kropit

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kropiti, from Proto-Slavic *kropiti. Cognate with Polish kropić, Russian кропи́ть (kropítʹ), Serbo-Croatian kròpiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkropɪt]

Verb

kropit impf (perfective pokropit)

1. to sprinkle

Conjugation

Conjugation

Infinitive	kropit, kropiti	Active adjective	kropivší
Verbal noun	kropení	Passive adjective	kropený

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	kropím	kropíme	—	kropme
2nd person	kropíš	kropíte	krop	kropte
3rd person	kropí	kropí	—	—

The verb kropit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	kropil	kropili	kropen	kropeni
masculine inanimate		kropily		kropeny
feminine	kropila		kropena
neuter	kropilo	kropila	kropeno	kropena

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	—	kropiv
feminine + neuter singular	—	kropivši
plural	—	kropivše

Derived terms

adjective

• kropicí

 

nouns

• kropáč
• kropenka
• kropič

 

verbs

• skropit
• vykropit
• zkropit

 

Further reading

• “kropiti”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “kropiti”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “kropit”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)