English

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Etymology

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From Latin lātifundium, from lātus (wide, extensive) + fundus (ground, base, estate, farm).

Noun

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latifundium (plural latifundia)

  1. (chiefly in the plural) A great landed estate with absentee ownership and labor often in a state of partial servitude.
    • 2007, Tim Blanning, The Pursuit of Glory, Penguin, published 2008, page 251:
      The conclusive military victory of Philip V left the grandees stranded, still rich and still powerful on their latifundia, but stripped of the ‘aristocratic republicanism’ they had previously enjoyed.
    • 2011, Will Self, “The frowniest spot on Earth”, in London Review of Books, XXXIII.9:
      His vision for the future of the African continent in the Age of the Aerotropolis seems to be as a vast latifundium sown with GM wheat.
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Translations

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Czech

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Etymology

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Derived from Latin latifundium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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latifundium n

  1. large estate

Usage notes

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  • The plural latifundie seems to be much more common.

Declension

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See also

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Further reading

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  • latifundium”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
  • latifundium”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
  • latifundium”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

French

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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latifundium m (plural latifundiums)

  1. latifundium

Further reading

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Latin

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Etymology

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From lātus (wide) +‎ fundus (ground, farm) +‎ -ium.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lātifundium n (genitive lātifundiī or lātifundī); second declension

  1. great landed estate, large farm

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative lātifundium lātifundia
Genitive lātifundiī
lātifundī1
lātifundiōrum
Dative lātifundiō lātifundiīs
Accusative lātifundium lātifundia
Ablative lātifundiō lātifundiīs
Vocative lātifundium lātifundia

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Descendants

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References

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  • latifundium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • latifundium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • latifundium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Latin latifundium.

Noun

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latifundium n

  1. latifundium

Declension

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Declension of latifundium 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative latifundium latifundiet latifundier latifundierna
Genitive latifundiums latifundiets latifundiers latifundiernas

References

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