Lithuanian edit

Etymology edit

Cognate with Latvian lem̃t (to decide, determine, predestine), Old Prussian limtwei (to break).[1] Further related to Proto-Slavic *lomìti (to break), which retains the original meaning of the root. Semantic development could be mediated by an intermediate stage meaning "to separate, divide"; compare Latin dēcīdō, German entscheiden.[2][3]

Verb edit

lémti (third-person present tense lẽmia, third-person past tense lė́mė)

  1. to decide, determine
  2. to predestine

Conjugation edit

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms edit

References edit

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “lemti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 278
  2. ^ lémti” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 656 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
  3. ^ lemti”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

Further reading edit

  • lemti”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
  • lemti”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2024