Latin edit

Etymology edit

From mātr- (mother) +‎ -astra (wannabe). Found in Imperial inscriptions and in the Reichenau Glossary.[1]

Noun edit

mātrastra f (genitive mātrastrae); first declension (Late Latin)

  1. stepmother
    • CIL XI 6730, 4 :
      hic est Hirculis, qu[i] a matrastra sua / perivit[2]
      This is Hercules, who died at the hands of his stepmother.

Declension edit

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative mātrastra mātrastrae
Genitive mātrastrae mātrastrārum
Dative mātrastrae mātrastrīs
Accusative mātrastram mātrastrās
Ablative mātrastrā mātrastrīs
Vocative mātrastra mātrastrae

Coordinate terms edit

Descendants edit

References edit

  1. ^ Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “matrastra”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 6/1: Mabile–Mephitis, page 494
  2. ^ Diehl, Ernst. 1910. Vulgärlateinische Inschriften. Bonn: Marcus & Weber. Page 106.