patraster

Latin

Picture dictionary: Network Diagram for Roman Extended Families

Network Diagram for Roman Extended Families

/marītus sorōris

/ uxor frātris

/patraster

/patraster

frāter uxōris

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Etymology

pater (“father”) +‎ -aster

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /paˈtras.ter/, [päˈt̪räs̠t̪ɛr]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /paˈtras.ter/, [päˈt̪räst̪er]

Noun

patraster m (genitive patrastrī); second declension

father-in-law
step-father
Synonym: vītricus

Declension

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -er).

	singular	plural
nominative	patraster	patrastrī
genitive	patrastrī	patrastrōrum
dative	patrastrō	patrastrīs
accusative	patrastrum	patrastrōs
ablative	patrastrō	patrastrīs
vocative	patraster	patrastrī

Synonyms

(father-in-law): socer

Related terms

Descendants

Italo-Romance:
- Sicilian: patrastru
Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: padrastre
- French: parâtre
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: padrastru
- Galician: padrasto
- Portuguese: padrasto
- Spanish: padrastro

References

“patraster”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
patraster in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

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