English edit

 
Metopes of Temple C from Selinunte

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin metopa and its source, Koine Greek μετόπη (metópē), from μετά (metá, between) +‎ ὀπή (opḗ, hole).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛtəʊp/, /ˈmɛtəpi/

Noun edit

metope (plural metopes)

  1. (architecture) The architectural element between two triglyphs in a Doric frieze. [from 16th c.]
    • 1996, Russell Hoban, Fremder, Bloomsbury, published 2003, page 117:
      There's a second plate of that metope that shows the full figures of both Perseus and Medusa and includes the winged horse Pegasus that was born of Medusa's blood.
    • 2002, Mary Beard, The Parthenon, Profile Books, published 2010, page 128:
      Architects working on the recent restoration programme have found clear evidence that in its first design the building featured just a row of metope panels over the east and west entrances, where the frieze now runs [] .

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Noun edit

metope f

  1. plural of metopa