Old Irish

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Etymology

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From óen (one) +‎ fer (man).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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oínḟer m

  1. one person
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 11a4
      Rethit huili, et is oínḟer gaibes búaid diib inna chomalnad.
      All run, and it is one man of them who gets victory for completing it (lit. in its completion).

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Irish: aoinfhear

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
oínḟer
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-oínḟer
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.