paini

Finnish

Etymology 1

painia +‎ -i

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑi̯ni/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ni]
• Rhymes: -ɑini
• Syllabification^(key): pai‧ni

Noun

paini

1. wrestling, wrangling
2. (sports) wrestling

   Hyponyms: kreikkalaisroomalainen paini, mattopaini, pystypaini, vapaapaini

Declension

Inflection of paini (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		paini	painit
genitive		painin	painien
partitive		painia	paineja
illative		painiin	paineihin
		singular	plural
nominative		paini	painit
accusative	nom.	paini	painit
	gen.	painin
genitive		painin	painien
partitive		painia	paineja
inessive		painissa	paineissa
elative		painista	paineista
illative		painiin	paineihin
adessive		painilla	paineilla
ablative		painilta	paineilta
allative		painille	paineille
essive		painina	paineina
translative		painiksi	paineiksi
abessive		painitta	paineitta
instructive		—	painein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of paini (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative painini painini accusative nom. painini painini gen. painini genitive painini painieni partitive painiani painejani inessive painissani paineissani elative painistani paineistani illative painiini paineihini adessive painillani paineillani ablative painiltani paineiltani allative painilleni paineilleni essive paininani paineinani translative painikseni paineikseni abessive painittani paineittani instructive — — comitative — paineineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative painisi painisi accusative nom. painisi painisi gen. painisi genitive painisi painiesi partitive painiasi painejasi inessive painissasi paineissasi elative painistasi paineistasi illative painiisi paineihisi adessive painillasi paineillasi ablative painiltasi paineiltasi allative painillesi paineillesi essive paininasi paineinasi translative painiksesi paineiksesi abessive painittasi paineittasi instructive — — comitative — paineinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative painimme painimme accusative nom. painimme painimme gen. painimme genitive painimme painiemme partitive painiamme painejamme inessive painissamme paineissamme elative painistamme paineistamme illative painiimme paineihimme adessive painillamme paineillamme ablative painiltamme paineiltamme allative painillemme paineillemme essive paininamme paineinamme translative painiksemme paineiksemme abessive painittamme paineittamme instructive — — comitative — paineinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative paininne paininne accusative nom. paininne paininne gen. paininne genitive paininne painienne partitive painianne painejanne inessive painissanne paineissanne elative painistanne paineistanne illative painiinne paineihinne adessive painillanne paineillanne ablative painiltanne paineiltanne allative painillenne paineillenne essive paininanne paineinanne translative painiksenne paineiksenne abessive painittanne paineittanne instructive — — comitative — paineinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative paininsa paininsa accusative nom. paininsa paininsa gen. paininsa genitive paininsa painiensa partitive painiaan painiansa painejaan painejansa inessive painissaan painissansa paineissaan paineissansa elative painistaan painistansa paineistaan paineistansa illative painiinsa paineihinsa adessive painillaan painillansa paineillaan paineillansa ablative painiltaan painiltansa paineiltaan paineiltansa allative painilleen painillensa paineilleen paineillensa essive paininaan paininansa paineinaan paineinansa translative painikseen painiksensa paineikseen paineiksensa abessive painittaan painittansa paineittaan paineittansa instructive — — comitative — paineineen paineinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• jaakobinpaini
• jaakopinpaini
• mattopaini
• mutapaini
• painijoukkue
• painikilpailu
• painimatto
• painiote
• painiottelu
• peukalopaini
• pystypaini
• showpaini
• sumopaini
• sylipaini
• vapaapaini

 

Related terms

• painia
• painija

Further reading

• “paini”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑi̯ni/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ni] (indicative)
• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑi̯niˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝i̯ni(ʔ)] (imperative, connegative)
• Rhymes: -ɑini
• Syllabification^(key): pai‧ni

Verb

paini

1. inflection of painia:
   1. third-person singular past indicative
   2. present active indicative connegative
   3. second-person singular present imperative
   4. second-person singular present active imperative connegative

Anagrams

• piian, piina