peigner
French
editEtymology
editInherited from Old French paigner, from Latin pectināre.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editpeigner
- to comb
Conjugation
editConjugation of peigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | peigner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | peignant /pɛ.ɲɑ̃/ or /pe.ɲɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | peigné /pɛ.ɲe/ or /pe.ɲe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | peigne /pɛɲ/ |
peignes /pɛɲ/ |
peigne /pɛɲ/ |
peignons /pɛ.ɲɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲɔ̃/ |
peignez /pɛ.ɲe/ or /pe.ɲe/ |
peignent /pɛɲ/ |
imperfect | peignais /pɛ.ɲɛ/ or /pe.ɲɛ/ |
peignais /pɛ.ɲɛ/ or /pe.ɲɛ/ |
peignait /pɛ.ɲɛ/ or /pe.ɲɛ/ |
peignions /pɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲjɔ̃/ |
peigniez /pɛ.ɲje/ or /pe.ɲje/ |
peignaient /pɛ.ɲɛ/ or /pe.ɲɛ/ | |
past historic2 | peignai /pɛ.ɲe/ or /pe.ɲe/ |
peignas /pɛ.ɲa/ or /pe.ɲa/ |
peigna /pɛ.ɲa/ or /pe.ɲa/ |
peignâmes /pɛ.ɲam/ or /pe.ɲam/ |
peignâtes /pɛ.ɲat/ or /pe.ɲat/ |
peignèrent /pɛ.ɲɛʁ/ or /pe.ɲɛʁ/ | |
future | peignerai /pɛ.ɲə.ʁe/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁe/ |
peigneras /pɛ.ɲə.ʁa/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁa/ |
peignera /pɛ.ɲə.ʁa/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁa/ |
peignerons /pɛ.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ |
peignerez /pɛ.ɲə.ʁe/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁe/ |
peigneront /pɛ.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | peignerais /pɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
peignerais /pɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
peignerait /pɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
peignerions /pɛ.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
peigneriez /pɛ.ɲə.ʁje/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁje/ |
peigneraient /pɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /pe.ɲə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | peigne /pɛɲ/ |
peignes /pɛɲ/ |
peigne /pɛɲ/ |
peignions /pɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲjɔ̃/ |
peigniez /pɛ.ɲje/ or /pe.ɲje/ |
peignent /pɛɲ/ |
imperfect2 | peignasse /pɛ.ɲas/ or /pe.ɲas/ |
peignasses /pɛ.ɲas/ or /pe.ɲas/ |
peignât /pɛ.ɲa/ or /pe.ɲa/ |
peignassions /pɛ.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
peignassiez /pɛ.ɲa.sje/ or /pe.ɲa.sje/ |
peignassent /pɛ.ɲas/ or /pe.ɲas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | peigne /pɛɲ/ |
— | peignons /pɛ.ɲɔ̃/ or /pe.ɲɔ̃/ |
peignez /pɛ.ɲe/ or /pe.ɲe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “peigner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
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- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs