plúti

See also: pluti

Old Czech

Alternative forms

• płúti (alternative writing)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pluti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈpɫuːci/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈplou̯ci/

Verb

plúti impf

1. to sail, to float, to flow

Conjugation

Conjugation of plúti (class I)

infinitive	supine	verbal noun
plúti	plut	plutie

	Present			Imperative
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	plovu	plovevě, plóvevě (-va)	plovem, plóvem (-me/-my)	–	plovvě, plověvě (-va)	plovme, plověm (-me/-my)
2nd person	ploveš, plóveš	ploveta, plóveta	plovete, plóvete	plov, plovi	plovta, plověta	plovte, plověte
3rd person	plove, plóve	ploveta, plóveta	plovú	plov, plovi	plovta, plověta	plovte, plověte

	Sigmatic aorist			Asigmatic aorist
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	pluch	pluchově (-va)	pluchom (-me/-my)	plov	plovově (-va)	plovom (-me/-my)
2nd person	plu	plusta (-šta)	pluste (-šte)	plove	ploveta	plovete
3rd person	plu	plusta (-šta)	pluchu	plove	ploveta	plovu (-ú)
	Imperfect
	Singular	Dual	Plural
1st person	ploviech	ploviechově (-va)	ploviechom (-me/-my)
2nd person	plovieše	ploviešta (-sta)	ploviešte (-ste)
3rd person	plovieše	ploviešta (-sta)	ploviechu

	L-participle			Passive participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	plul	plula	pluli	—	—	—
Feminine	plula	plule	pluly	—	—	—
Neuter	plulo	plule	plula	—	—	—

	Nt-participle			S-participle
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Masculine	plova	plovúce		plov	plovše
Feminine	plovúci			plovši
Neuter	plova, plovúci			plov, plovši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of plúti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms

• oplúti
• otplúti
• proplúti
• připlúti
• přěplúti
• splúti
• vplúti
• vyplúti
• zaplúti

 

Derived terms

• plavati
• plaviti

 

Descendants

• Czech: plout, plovat

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “plúti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění