refuir
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
refuir
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of refuir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | refuir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | refuyant /ʁə.fɥi.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | refui /ʁə.fɥi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | refuis /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuis /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuit /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuyons /ʁə.fɥi.jɔ̃/ |
refuyez /ʁə.fɥi.je/ |
refuient /ʁə.fɥi/ |
| imperfect | refuyais /ʁə.fɥi.jɛ/ |
refuyais /ʁə.fɥi.jɛ/ |
refuyait /ʁə.fɥi.jɛ/ |
refuyions /ʁə.fɥij.jɔ̃/ |
refuyiez /ʁə.fɥij.je/ |
refuyaient /ʁə.fɥi.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | refuis /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuis /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuit /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuîmes /ʁə.fɥim/ |
refuîtes /ʁə.fɥit/ |
refuirent /ʁə.fɥiʁ/ | |
| future | refuirai /ʁə.fɥi.ʁe/ |
refuiras /ʁə.fɥi.ʁa/ |
refuira /ʁə.fɥi.ʁa/ |
refuirons /ʁə.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
refuirez /ʁə.fɥi.ʁe/ |
refuiront /ʁə.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | refuirais /ʁə.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
refuirais /ʁə.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
refuirait /ʁə.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
refuirions /ʁə.fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
refuiriez /ʁə.fɥi.ʁje/ |
refuiraient /ʁə.fɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | refuie /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuies /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuie /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuyions /ʁə.fɥij.jɔ̃/ |
refuyiez /ʁə.fɥij.je/ |
refuient /ʁə.fɥi/ |
| imperfect2 | refuisse /ʁə.fɥis/ |
refuisses /ʁə.fɥis/ |
refuît /ʁə.fɥi/ |
refuissions /ʁə.fɥi.sjɔ̃/ |
refuissiez /ʁə.fɥi.sje/ |
refuissent /ʁə.fɥis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | refuis /ʁə.fɥi/ |
— | refuyons /ʁə.fɥi.jɔ̃/ |
refuyez /ʁə.fɥi.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “refuir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.