sbwylio
Welsh
editEtymology
editVerb
editsbwylio (first-person singular present sbwyliaf, not mutable)
- (transitive, colloquial) to spoil
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | sbwyliaf | sbwyli | sbwylia | sbwyliwn | sbwyliwch | sbwyliant | sbwylir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | sbwyliwn | sbwylit | sbwyliai | sbwyliem | sbwyliech | sbwylient | sbwylid | |
preterite | sbwyliais | sbwyliaist | sbwyliodd | sbwyliasom | sbwyliasoch | sbwyliasant | sbwyliwyd | |
pluperfect | sbwyliaswn | sbwyliasit | sbwyliasai | sbwyliasem | sbwyliasech | sbwyliasent | sbwyliasid, sbwyliesid | |
present subjunctive | sbwyliwyf | sbwyliech | sbwylio | sbwyliom | sbwylioch | sbwyliont | sbwylier | |
imperative | — | sbwylia | sbwylied | sbwyliwn | sbwyliwch | sbwylient | sbwylier | |
verbal noun | sbwylio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | sbwyliedig sbwyliadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | sbwylia i, sbwyliaf i | sbwyli di | sbwylith o/e/hi, sbwyliff e/hi | sbwyliwn ni | sbwyliwch chi | sbwylian nhw |
conditional | sbwyliwn i, sbwylswn i | sbwyliet ti, sbwylset ti | sbwyliai fo/fe/hi, sbwylsai fo/fe/hi | sbwylien ni, sbwylsen ni | sbwyliech chi, sbwylsech chi | sbwylien nhw, sbwylsen nhw |
preterite | sbwyliais i, sbwylies i | sbwyliaist ti, sbwyliest ti | sbwyliodd o/e/hi | sbwylion ni | sbwylioch chi | sbwylion nhw |
imperative | — | sbwylia | — | — | sbwyliwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “sbwylio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies