skústi
Old Czech
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *skuti, *skubti.[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
editskústi impf
- to pluck
- Skube peřie. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
editConjugation of skústi (class I)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| skústi | skust | skubenie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | skubu | skubevě (-va) | skubem (-me/-my) | – | skubvě, skuběvě (-va) | skubme, skuběm (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | skubeš | skubeta | skubete | skub, skubi | skubta, skuběta | skubte, skuběte |
| 3rd person | skube | skubeta | skubú | skub, skubi | skubta, skuběta | skubte, skuběte |
| Sigmatic aorist | Asigmatic aorist | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | skubech | skubechově (-va) | skubechom (-me/-my) | skub | skubově (-va) | skubom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | skube | skubesta (-šta) | skubeste (-šte) | skube | skubeta | skubete |
| 3rd person | skube | skubesta (-šta) | skubechu | skube | skubeta | skubu (-ú) |
| Imperfect | ||||||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||
| 1st person | skubiech | skubiechově (-va) | skubiechom (-me/-my) | |||
| 2nd person | skubieše | skubiešta (-sta) | skubiešte (-ste) | |||
| 3rd person | skubieše | skubiešta (-sta) | skubiechu | |||
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | skubl | skubla | skubli | skuben | skubena | skubeni |
| Feminine | skubla | skuble | skubly | skubena | skubeně | skubeny |
| Neuter | skublo | skuble | skubla | skubeno | skubeně | skubena |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | skuba | skubúce | skub | skubše | ||
| Feminine | skubúci | skubši | ||||
| Neuter | skuba, skubúci | skub, skubši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of skústi around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
edit- Czech: škubat
References
edit- ^ Machek, Václav (1968) “škubat”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 614
Further reading
edit- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “skústi”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění