sonoriser
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
sonoriser
- (transitive, phonetics) to voice
- (transitive) to install a sound system
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of sonoriser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | sonoriser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | sonorisant /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | sonorisé /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | sonorise /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
sonorises /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
sonorise /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
sonorisons /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
sonorisez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.ze/ |
sonorisent /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect | sonorisais /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ |
sonorisais /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ |
sonorisait /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ |
sonorisions /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
sonorisiez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zje/ |
sonorisaient /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | sonorisai /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.ze/ |
sonorisas /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.za/ |
sonorisa /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.za/ |
sonorisâmes /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zam/ |
sonorisâtes /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zat/ |
sonorisèrent /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | sonoriserai /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
sonoriseras /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
sonorisera /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
sonoriserons /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
sonoriserez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
sonoriseront /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | sonoriserais /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
sonoriserais /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
sonoriserait /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
sonoriserions /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
sonoriseriez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ |
sonoriseraient /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | sonorise /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
sonorises /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
sonorise /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
sonorisions /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
sonorisiez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zje/ |
sonorisent /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | sonorisasse /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zas/ |
sonorisasses /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zas/ |
sonorisât /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.za/ |
sonorisassions /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
sonorisassiez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.za.sje/ |
sonorisassent /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | sonorise /sɔ.nɔ.ʁiz/ |
— | sonorisons /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
sonorisez /sɔ.nɔ.ʁi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “sonoriser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.