syrthio

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsərθjɔ/
• Rhymes: -ərθjɔ

Verb

syrthio (first-person singular present syrthiaf, not mutable)

1. to fall

   Synonyms: cwyddo, cwympo

Conjugation

Conjugation (literary)

	singular			plural			impersonal
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present indicative/future	syrthiaf	syrthi	syrth, syrthia	syrthiwn	syrthiwch	syrthiant	syrthir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional	syrthiwn	syrthit	syrthiai	syrthiem	syrthiech	syrthient	syrthid
preterite	syrthiais	syrthiaist	syrthiodd	syrthiasom	syrthiasoch	syrthiasant	syrthiwyd
pluperfect	syrthiaswn	syrthiasit	syrthiasai	syrthiasem	syrthiasech	syrthiasent	syrthiasid, syrthiesid
present subjunctive	syrthiwyf	syrthiech	syrthio	syrthiom	syrthioch	syrthiont	syrthier
imperative	—	syrthia	syrthied	syrthiwn	syrthiwch	syrthient	syrthier
verbal noun	syrthio
verbal adjectives	syrthiedig syrthiadwy

Conjugation (colloquial)

Inflected colloquial forms	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
future	syrthia i, syrthiaf i	syrthi di	syrthith o/e/hi, syrthiff e/hi	syrthiwn ni	syrthiwch chi	syrthian nhw
conditional	syrthiwn i, syrthiswn i	syrthiet ti, syrthiset ti	syrthiai fo/fe/hi, syrthisai fo/fe/hi	syrthien ni, syrthisen ni	syrthiech chi, syrthisech chi	syrthien nhw, syrthisen nhw
preterite	syrthiais i, syrthies i	syrthiaist ti, syrthiest ti	syrthiodd o/e/hi	syrthion ni	syrthioch chi	syrthion nhw
imperative	—	syrthia	—	—	syrthiwch	—
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

• syrthiad (“fall”)
• syrthio allan (â) (“to fall out (with)”)
• syrthio ar (“to fall upon, to assault”)
• syrthio ar ei fai (“to acknowledge fault”)
• syrthio ar y pot (“to pop one's clogs, to die”)
• syrthio i gysgu (“to fall asleep”)
• syrthio mewn cariad (“to fall in love”)
• syrthio ymaith (“to fall away”)
• syrthio'n fyr (“to fall short”)
• syrthio'n glewt (“to fall in a heap”)

 

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
syrthio	unchanged	unchanged	unchanged

References

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “syrthio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies