tüm

See also: Appendix:Variations of "tum"

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish توم (tüm), from Proto-Turkic *tüm (“all, entirely”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tym/

Adjective

tüm (not comparable)

1. entire, complete
2. all

   Tüm gece çalıştım.

   I worked all night.

Synonyms

• bütün

Volapük

Etymology

Borrowed from German Turm.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tym/

Noun

tüm (nominative plural tüms)

1. tower
   • 1938, Albert Sleumer, "Daved Volapüka", Volapükagased pro Nedänapükans, issues 4 (pages 26-30) and 5 (pages 34-38).

     Bi suvikna etevom da län foginik so ömik, / senälom, do sevom dub tälen okik pükis mödik, / ga liedi go bidäliki in ladäl, das, sisä tüm di ‚Babel‛ pibumon, / pük nonik binon tuvovik, kel sevädon pö valikans.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

declension of tüm

	singular	plural
nominative	tüm	tüms
genitive	tüma	tümas
dative	tüme	tümes
accusative	tümi	tümis
vocative 1	o tüm!	o tüms!
predicative 2	tümu	tümus

• ¹ status as a case is disputed
• ² in later, non-classical Volapük only