unexpected hanging paradox

English edit

Noun edit

unexpected hanging paradox

  1. A paradox about a person's expectations about the timing of a future event which they are told will occur at an unexpected time. It is based on the idea that a prisoner, told that he will be hanged on a day unknown to him, concludes that "I cannot be hanged on Friday because if I haven't been hanged by the end of Thursday then it would no longer be a surprise", and so on backwards through the week.
    Synonym: hangman paradox
    Coordinate term: surprise test paradox