future
EnglishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle English future, futur, from Old French futur, from Latin futūrus, irregular future active participle of sum (“I am”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, be”). Cognate with Old English bēo (“I become, I will be, I am”). More at be. Displaced native Old English tōweard and Middle English afterhede (“future”, literally “afterhood”) in the given sense.
PronunciationEdit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈfjuːt͡ʃə/
- (US) enPR: fyo͞o'chər, IPA(key): /ˈfjuːt͡ʃɚ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -uːtʃə(ɹ)
NounEdit
future (countable and uncountable, plural futures)
- The time ahead; those moments yet to be experienced.
- Something that will happen in moments yet to come.
- Goodness in what is yet to come. Something to look forward to.
- 2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:
- Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future, however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.
- There is no future in dwelling on the past.
- The likely prospects for or fate of someone or something in time to come.
- 2020 May 20, John Crosse, “Soon to be gone... but never forgotten”, in Rail, page 63:
- Again, it's unlikely they will return to traffic, but futures have been secured for four that will be heading to heritage railways [...].
- (grammar) Verb tense used to talk about events that will happen in the future; future tense.
- (finance) Alternative form of futures
- (computing, programming) An object that retrieves the value of a promise.
- (sports) A minor-league prospect.
Usage notesEdit
- (finance): The one who agrees to, at a future date, sell the commodity is considered to be selling the future; the other buys it.
- (finance): A non-standardized contract to buy and sell in the future is called forward or forward contract.
SynonymsEdit
- (time or moments yet to be experienced): to-come, toward (obsolete); see also Thesaurus:the future
Derived termsEdit
- Back to the Future Day
- cyberfuture
- futurable
- futural
- futurama
- future continuous
- futured
- future history
- future interest
- futureless
- futurelessness
- futurely
- futureness
- future participle
- future perfect
- future perfect continuous
- future perfect progressive
- futurepop
- future progressive
- future-proof, futureproof, future proof
- futurescape
- future shock
- future simple
- future tense
- futureward, futurewards
- futureworld
- futurey
- futurism
- futurist
- futuritial
- futurition
- futurity
- futurization
- futurize
- futurology
- Ghost of Christmas Future
- idea future
- in future
- in the future
- neofuturism
- nonfuture
- nonfuturistic
- retrofuture, retro future
- retrofuturism
- retrofuturistic
- telefuture
- timetable future
- unfutured
- unfuturistic
Coordinate termsEdit
- (finance): forward
TranslationsEdit
the time ahead
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something that will happen in moments yet to come
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goodness in what is yet to come
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grammar — see future tense
finance: agreement to sell
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
AdjectiveEdit
future (not comparable)
- Having to do with or occurring in the future.
- Future generations will either laugh or cry at our stupidity.
- 1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter IV, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, OCLC 731476803:
- So this was my future home, I thought! Certainly it made a brave picture. I had seen similar ones fired-in on many a Heidelberg stein. Backed by towering hills, […] a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.
- 2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America[1], archived from the original on 7 February 2019:
- It[The study] also attempts to predict the future progression of AI as it relates to new inventions.
Audio (US) (file)
SynonymsEdit
- unborn; see also Thesaurus:future
TranslationsEdit
having to do with or occurring in the future
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Derived termsEdit
FrenchEdit
PronunciationEdit
AdjectiveEdit
future
ItalianEdit
PronunciationEdit
- Rhymes: -ure
AdjectiveEdit
future
LatinEdit
ParticipleEdit
futūre
Middle EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Old French futur, from Latin futūrus, past participle of sum (cognate to Middle English been).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
future (plural futures)
- (rare) A future action or doing; that which happens in the future.
- (rare) The future; the time beyond the present.
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “fūtūr(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-20.
AdjectiveEdit
future
- Occurring after the present; future or upcoming.
- (rare, grammar) Having the future tense; grammatically marking futureness.
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “fūtūr(e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-20.
NormanEdit
AdjectiveEdit
future
Old FrenchEdit
NounEdit
future m (oblique plural futures, nominative singular futures, nominative plural future)