حزاق
Arabic edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Classical Syriac, attested as ܚܙܳܩܳܐ (ḥəzāqā, “belt; tie, bond, vinculum”) from the root ܚ-ܙ-ܩ (ḥ-z-q) “to gird; to constrict, to hold or contain tightly; to tighten”. Compare عَزَقة (ʕazaqa, “ring”) corresponding to حَزْقَة (ḥazqa, “constraint in the venter”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
حَزَاق or حُزَاق • (ḥazāq or ḥuzāq) m (obsolete)
- an iron-spiked dog-collar
- diaphragm, membrane
- Synonym: حِجَاب (ḥijāb)
- a. 1050, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, , →ISBN, 1068 (fol. 87v,7–8), page 938:
- خزاق [sic] الصدر هو الحجاب المعروف بديافراغما من كتاب أهرن.
- The ḥazāq of the trunk is the barrier well-known as diaphragma, so after the Book of Ahrun.
- hiccup, hiccough, alternative form of حَازُوقَة (ḥāzūqa)
- fart, flatus
Declension edit
Declension of noun حَزَاق (ḥazāq); حُزَاق (ḥuzāq)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَزَاق; حُزَاق ḥazāq; ḥuzāq |
الْحَزَاق; الْحُزَاق al-ḥazāq; al-ḥuzāq |
حَزَاق; حُزَاق ḥazāq; ḥuzāq |
Nominative | حَزَاقٌ; حُزَاقٌ ḥazāqun; ḥuzāqun |
الْحَزَاقُ; الْحُزَاقُ al-ḥazāqu; al-ḥuzāqu |
حَزَاقُ; حُزَاقُ ḥazāqu; ḥuzāqu |
Accusative | حَزَاقًا; حُزَاقًا ḥazāqan; ḥuzāqan |
الْحَزَاقَ; الْحُزَاقَ al-ḥazāqa; al-ḥuzāqa |
حَزَاقَ; حُزَاقَ ḥazāqa; ḥuzāqa |
Genitive | حَزَاقٍ; حُزَاقٍ ḥazāqin; ḥuzāqin |
الْحَزَاقِ; الْحُزَاقِ al-ḥazāqi; al-ḥuzāqi |
حَزَاقِ; حُزَاقِ ḥazāqi; ḥuzāqi |
Noun edit
حَزَّاق • (ḥazzāq) m (obsolete)
- a kind of scarab, apparently literally “farter”
Declension edit
Declension of noun حَزَّاق (ḥazzāq)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَزَّاق ḥazzāq |
الْحَزَّاق al-ḥazzāq |
حَزَّاق ḥazzāq |
Nominative | حَزَّاقٌ ḥazzāqun |
الْحَزَّاقُ al-ḥazzāqu |
حَزَّاقُ ḥazzāqu |
Accusative | حَزَّاقًا ḥazzāqan |
الْحَزَّاقَ al-ḥazzāqa |
حَزَّاقَ ḥazzāqa |
Genitive | حَزَّاقٍ ḥazzāqin |
الْحَزَّاقِ al-ḥazzāqi |
حَزَّاقِ ḥazzāqi |
Descendants edit
- → Spanish: alfazaque
References edit
- “ḥzqh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Brockelmann, Carl (1928) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), 2nd edition, Halle: Max Niemeyer, published 1995, pages 225a–b
- Corriente, F. (1997) A Dictionary of Andalusi Arabic (Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East; 29)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, →LCCN, page 124b
- Corriente, Federico, Pereira, Christophe, Vicente, Angeles, editors (2017), Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou. Perspectives phraséologiques et étymologiques (in French), Berlin: De Gruyter, →ISBN, page 336
- Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “حزاق”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[2] (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 281b
Moroccan Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ح ز ق |
1 term |
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
حزاق • (ḥzāq) m
Categories:
- Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic obsolete terms
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Beetles
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ز ق
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic nouns
- Moroccan Arabic masculine nouns