یاقه
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yaka (“collar, edge”); cognate with Azerbaijani yaxa, Bashkir яға (yağa), Chuvash ҫуха (śuh̬a), Kazakh жаға (jağa), Kyrgyz жака (jaka), Uyghur ياقا (yaqa), Uzbek yoqa and Yakut саҕа (sağa).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
یاقه • (yaka)
- collar, the part of a garment that fits around the neck and throat
- Synonym: گریبان (giriban)
- (figuratively) foot of a mountain, the lower part of a mountain
- (nautical) any one of the four sides of a sail
Derived terms edit
- یاقهسی آچلمدق (yakası açılmadık, “unheard-of, incredible”)
- یاقهلاتمق (yakalatmak, “to make or let be furnished with a collar”)
- یاقهلامق (yakalamak, “to put a collar to a garment”)
- یاقهلانمق (yakalanmak, “to become furnished with a collar”)
- یاقهلق (yakalık, “any material fit for a collar”)
- یاقهیی قورتارمق (yakayı kurtarmak, “to escape, save one's self”)
Descendants edit
- Turkish: yaka
- → Albanian: jakë
- → Arabic: يَاقَة (yāqa)
- → Armenian: յախա (yaxa)
- → Aromanian: iácã, yiácã
- → Bulgarian: яка́ (jaká)
- → Greek: γιακάς (giakás)
- → Macedonian: јака (jaka)
- → Romanian: iaca
- → Serbo-Croatian:
Further reading edit
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “yaka1”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 5162
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “یاقه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 1342
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Collare”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[2], Vienna, column 200
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “یاقه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[3], Vienna, column 5548
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “yaka”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “یاقه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[4], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2189