कार्त्तिक
Hindi edit
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
कार्त्तिक • (kārttik) m
- rare spelling of कार्तिक (kārtik)
Usage notes edit
- The spelling is based on that of its Sanskrit etymon. The alternative spelling कार्तिक (kārtik), which is more common, is the pronunciation spelling of the word.
Declension edit
Declension of कार्त्तिक (sg-only masc cons-stem)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| direct | कार्त्तिक kārttik |
| oblique | कार्त्तिक kārttik |
| vocative | कार्त्तिक kārttik |
Nepali edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Sanskrit कार्त्तिक (kārttika).
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): [kärt̪̚t̪ik]
- Phonetic Devanagari: कार्त्तिक्
Proper noun edit
कार्त्तिक • (kārttik)
- Kartika
- the seventh month in the Vikram Samvat calendar
- the eighth month in the lunar Hindu calendar
- Synonym: कात्तिक (kāttik)
Related terms edit
- (lunar months) वैशाख (vaiśākh), ज्येष्ठ (jyeṣṭha) / जेठ (jeṭh), आषाढ (āṣāḍh), साउन (sāuna), भदौ (bhadau) / भाद्र (bhādra), असोज (asoj) / आश्विन (āśvina), कात्तिक (kāttik) / कार्त्तिक (kārttik), मङ्सिर (maṅsira) / मार्ग (mārga), पुस (pus) / पौष (pauṣ), माघ (māgh), फागुन (phāguna) / फाल्गुन (phālguna), चैत (cait) / चैत्र (caitra) (Category: ne:Hindu lunar calendar months)
Further reading edit
- “कार्त्तिक”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary][1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “kaattik”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- কাৰ্ত্তিক (Assamese script)
- ᬓᬵᬃᬢ᭄ᬢᬶᬓ (Balinese script)
- কার্ত্তিক (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰯𑰨𑰿𑰝𑰿𑰝𑰰𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁆𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀓 (Brahmi script)
- ကာရ်္တ္တိက (Burmese script)
- કાર્ત્તિક (Gujarati script)
- ਕਾਰ੍ਤ੍ਤਿਕ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌕𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌤𑍍𑌤𑌿𑌕 (Grantha script)
- ꦏꦴꦂꦠ꧀ꦠꦶꦏ (Javanese script)
- 𑂍𑂰𑂩𑂹𑂞𑂹𑂞𑂱𑂍 (Kaithi script)
- ಕಾರ್ತ್ತಿಕ (Kannada script)
- កាត៌្តិក (Khmer script)
- ກາຣ຺ຕ຺ຕິກ (Lao script)
- കാര്ത്തിക (Malayalam script)
- ᡬᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᢠᢠᡳᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘎𑘰𑘨𑘿𑘝𑘿𑘝𑘱𑘎 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᢗᠷᢐᢐᠢᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦮𑧑𑧈𑧠𑦽𑧠𑦽𑧒𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐵𑐬𑑂𑐟𑑂𑐟𑐶𑐎 (Newa script)
- କାର୍ତ୍ତିକ (Odia script)
- ꢒꢵꢬ꣄ꢡ꣄ꢡꢶꢒ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆳𑆫𑇀𑆠𑇀𑆠𑆴𑆑 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖯𑖨𑖿𑖝𑖿𑖝𑖰𑖎 (Siddham script)
- කාර්ත්තික (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩜𑩛𑩼 𑪙𑩫 𑪙𑩫𑩑𑩜 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚊𑚭𑚤𑚶𑚙𑚶𑚙𑚮𑚊 (Takri script)
- கார்த்திக (Tamil script)
- కార్త్తిక (Telugu script)
- การฺตฺติก (Thai script)
- ཀཱ་རྟྟི་ཀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒰𑒩𑓂𑒞𑓂𑒞𑒱𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨋𑨊𑨫𑩇𑨙𑩇𑨙𑨁𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
Vṛddhi derivative of कृत्तिका (kṛttikā, “cutter”), a variant of कृतिका (kṛtikā), from the root कृत् (kṛt, “to cut”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /kɑːɾt.ti.kɐ/, [kɑːɾt̚.ti.kɐ]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkɑːɾt̪.t̪i.kɐ/, [ˈkɑːɾt̪̚.t̪i.kɐ]
Proper noun edit
कार्त्तिक • (kārttika) stem, m
- Kartika (eighth month of the Hindu lunar calendar)
- Karttikeya
- name of a varṣa
- name of a medical author
- name of the first year in Jupiter's period of revolution
Declension edit
| Masculine a-stem declension of कार्त्तिक (kārttika) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | कार्त्तिकः kārttikaḥ |
कार्त्तिकौ / कार्त्तिका¹ kārttikau / kārttikā¹ |
कार्त्तिकाः / कार्त्तिकासः¹ kārttikāḥ / kārttikāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | कार्त्तिक kārttika |
कार्त्तिकौ / कार्त्तिका¹ kārttikau / kārttikā¹ |
कार्त्तिकाः / कार्त्तिकासः¹ kārttikāḥ / kārttikāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | कार्त्तिकम् kārttikam |
कार्त्तिकौ / कार्त्तिका¹ kārttikau / kārttikā¹ |
कार्त्तिकान् kārttikān |
| Instrumental | कार्त्तिकेन kārttikena |
कार्त्तिकाभ्याम् kārttikābhyām |
कार्त्तिकैः / कार्त्तिकेभिः¹ kārttikaiḥ / kārttikebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | कार्त्तिकाय kārttikāya |
कार्त्तिकाभ्याम् kārttikābhyām |
कार्त्तिकेभ्यः kārttikebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | कार्त्तिकात् kārttikāt |
कार्त्तिकाभ्याम् kārttikābhyām |
कार्त्तिकेभ्यः kārttikebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | कार्त्तिकस्य kārttikasya |
कार्त्तिकयोः kārttikayoḥ |
कार्त्तिकानाम् kārttikānām |
| Locative | कार्त्तिके kārttike |
कार्त्तिकयोः kārttikayoḥ |
कार्त्तिकेषु kārttikeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “कार्त्तिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, pages 248, 249.
- Monier Williams (1899) “कार्त्तिक”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 275.