लोह
Hindi
Etymology
From Sanskrit लोह (lohá)
Noun
लोह • (loh) (gender needed), Urdu spelling لوه
Synonyms
Related terms
- लोहा (lohā)
References
- John T. Platts, "A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi, and English", URL accessed on 08-20-2012.
Sanskrit
Etymology
Cf. Proto-Indo-European *h₁roudh-os.
Adjective
लोह (lohá)
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहः (lohaḥ) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Vocative | लोह (loha) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Accusative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहान् (lohān) |
| Instrumental | लोहेन (lohena) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहैः (lohaiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहाय (lohāya) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहात् (lohāt) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहस्य (lohasya) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहेषु (loheṣu) |
Feminine ā-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहा (lohā) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Vocative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Accusative | लोहाम् (lohām) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Instrumental | लोहया (lohayā) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहाभिः (lohābhiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहायै (lohāyai) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहाभ्यः (lohābhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहायाः (lohāyāḥ) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहाभ्यः (lohābhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहायाः (lohāyāḥ) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहायाम् (lohāyām) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहासु (lohāsu) |
Neuter a-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Vocative | लोह (loha) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Accusative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Instrumental | लोहेन (lohena) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहैः (lohaiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहाय (lohāya) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहात् (lohāt) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहस्य (lohasya) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहेषु (loheṣu) |
Noun
लोह (lohá) n and m
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहः (lohaḥ) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Vocative | लोह (loha) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Accusative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहान् (lohān) |
| Instrumental | लोहेन (lohena) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहैः (lohaiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहाय (lohāya) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहात् (lohāt) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहस्य (lohasya) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहेषु (loheṣu) |
Neuter a-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Vocative | लोह (loha) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Accusative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Instrumental | लोहेन (lohena) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहैः (lohaiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहाय (lohāya) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहात् (lohāt) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहस्य (lohasya) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहेषु (loheṣu) |
Noun
लोह (lohá) m
- (in later language) iron (either crude or wrought) or steel or gold or any metal
- weapon
- fish-hook
- blood
- red goat (compare लोहाज (lohā-ja))
- (probably) a kind of bird
- name of a man
- (in the plural) name of a people
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहः (lohaḥ) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Vocative | लोह (loha) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहाः (lohāḥ) |
| Accusative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहौ (lohau) | लोहान् (lohān) |
| Instrumental | लोहेन (lohena) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहैः (lohaiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहाय (lohāya) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहात् (lohāt) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहस्य (lohasya) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहेषु (loheṣu) |
Noun
लोह (lohá) n
- any object or vessel made of iron
- aloe wood, Agallochum
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of लोह
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Vocative | लोह (loha) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Accusative | लोहम् (loham) | लोहे (lohe) | लोहानि (lohāni) |
| Instrumental | लोहेन (lohena) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहैः (lohaiḥ) |
| Dative | लोहाय (lohāya) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Ablative | लोहात् (lohāt) | लोहाभ्याम् (lohābhyām) | लोहेभ्यः (lohebhyaḥ) |
| Genitive | लोहस्य (lohasya) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहानाम् (lohānām) |
| Locative | लोहे (lohe) | लोहयोः (lohayoḥ) | लोहेषु (loheṣu) |
References
- Sir Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898, page 0908
