हर्ष
Hindi edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हर्ष (harṣa).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
हर्ष • (harṣ) m
Declension edit
Declension of हर्ष (masc cons-stem)
Derived terms edit
- हर्ष करना (harṣ karnā)
Related terms edit
- हर्षित (harṣit)
Proper noun edit
हर्ष • (harṣ) m
- a male given name, Harsh, from Sanskrit
Declension edit
Declension of हर्ष (masc cons-stem)
References edit
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “हर्ष”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- হৰ্ষ (Assamese script)
- ᬳᬃᬱ (Balinese script)
- হর্ষ (Bengali script)
- 𑰮𑰨𑰿𑰬 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀳𑀭𑁆𑀱 (Brahmi script)
- ဟရ္ၑ (Burmese script)
- હર્ષ (Gujarati script)
- ਹਰ੍ਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌹𑌰𑍍𑌷 (Grantha script)
- ꦲꦂꦰ (Javanese script)
- 𑂯𑂩𑂹𑂭 (Kaithi script)
- ಹರ್ಷ (Kannada script)
- ហឞ៌ (Khmer script)
- ຫຣ຺ຩ (Lao script)
- ഹര്ഷ (Malayalam script)
- ᡥᠠᡵᢢᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘮𑘨𑘿𑘬 (Modi script)
- ᠾᠠᠷᢔᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧎𑧈𑧠𑧌 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐴𑐬𑑂𑐲 (Newa script)
- ହର୍ଷ (Odia script)
- ꢲꢬ꣄ꢰ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆲𑆫𑇀𑆰 (Sharada script)
- 𑖮𑖨𑖿𑖬 (Siddham script)
- හර්ෂ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪂𑩼 𑪙𑪀 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚩𑚤𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஹர்ஷ (Tamil script)
- హర్ష (Telugu script)
- หรฺษ (Thai script)
- ཧ་རྵ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒯𑒩𑓂𑒭 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨱𑨫𑩇𑨯 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From हृष् (hṛṣ) + -अ (-a), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“rigid, stiff; surprised”). Cognate with Latin horreō, horror, Ancient Greek χέρσος (khérsos, “dry land”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
हर्ष • (harṣa) stem, m
- joy, pleasure, happiness
- bristling, erection (especially of the hair in a thrill of rapture or delight)
- erection of the sexual organ, sexual excitement, lustfulness
- ardent desire
Declension edit
| Masculine a-stem declension of हर्ष (harṣa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | हर्षः harṣaḥ |
हर्षौ / हर्षा¹ harṣau / harṣā¹ |
हर्षाः / हर्षासः¹ harṣāḥ / harṣāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | हर्ष harṣa |
हर्षौ / हर्षा¹ harṣau / harṣā¹ |
हर्षाः / हर्षासः¹ harṣāḥ / harṣāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | हर्षम् harṣam |
हर्षौ / हर्षा¹ harṣau / harṣā¹ |
हर्षान् harṣān |
| Instrumental | हर्षेण harṣeṇa |
हर्षाभ्याम् harṣābhyām |
हर्षैः / हर्षेभिः¹ harṣaiḥ / harṣebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | हर्षाय harṣāya |
हर्षाभ्याम् harṣābhyām |
हर्षेभ्यः harṣebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | हर्षात् harṣāt |
हर्षाभ्याम् harṣābhyām |
हर्षेभ्यः harṣebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | हर्षस्य harṣasya |
हर्षयोः harṣayoḥ |
हर्षाणाम् harṣāṇām |
| Locative | हर्षे harṣe |
हर्षयोः harṣayoḥ |
हर्षेषु harṣeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants edit
References edit
- Monier Williams (1899) “हर्ष”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1292.