谾

谾 U+8C3E, 谾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8C3E ← 谽 [U+8C3D] CJK Unified Ideographs 谿 → [U+8C3F]

Translingual

Han character

谾 (Kangxi radical 150, 谷+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金口十金一 (CRJCM), four-corner 8361₁, composition ⿰谷空)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1190, character 17
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36213
• Dae Jaweon: page 1653, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3904, character 14
• Unihan data for U+8C3E

Chinese

trad.		谾
simp. #		谾

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hōng (hong¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hōng
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hong
    • Wade–Giles: hung¹
    • Yale: hūng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hong
    • Palladius: хун (xun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xʊŋ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: xuwng, xaewng

Rime
Character	谾	谾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	東 (1)	江 (9)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II
Fanqie	呼東切	許江切
Baxter	xuwng	xaewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/huŋ/	/hˠʌŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/huŋ/	/hᵚɔŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/xuŋ/	/xɔŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/həwŋ/	/haɨwŋ/
Li Rong	/xuŋ/	/xɔŋ/
Wang Li	/xuŋ/	/xɔŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/xuŋ/	/xɔŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hōng	xiāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hung1	hong1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qʰroːŋ/, /*qʰoːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	谾	谾
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	4015	4052
Phonetic component	工	工
Rime group	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	肛	烘
Old Chinese	/*qʰroːŋ/	/*qʰoːŋ/

Definitions

谾

1. (Only used in 谾谾.) (said of a valley) empty and deep
2. (Only used in 谾谾.) an onomatopoeia

Japanese

Kanji

谾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: く (ku)
• Kan-on: こう (kō)
• On: ろう (rō); る (ru)
• Kun: うつろ (utsuro)