資本主義

See also: 资本主义

Chinese

		capital	doctrine; ideology; -ism doctrine; ideology; -ism; position; stance
trad. (資本主義)		資本	主義
simp. (资本主义)		资本	主义

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zīběnzhǔyì

  (Zhuyin): ㄗ ㄅㄣˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹ bun² zyu² ji⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ̂-pún chú-ngi
• Eastern Min (BUC): cṳ̆-buōng-ciō-ngiê
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chir-pún chú-gī / chu-pún chú-gī

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zīběnzhǔyì [Phonetic: zībénzhǔyì]
    • Zhuyin: ㄗ ㄅㄣˇ ㄓㄨˇ ㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zihběnjhǔyì
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ¹-pên³-chu³-i⁴
    • Yale: dz̄-běn-jǔ-yì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzybeenjuuyih
    • Palladius: цзыбэньчжуи (czybɛnʹčžui)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi¹ bun² zyu² ji⁶
    • Yale: jī bún jyú yih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ bun² dzy² ji⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ bun² ju² yi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵ puːn³⁵ t͡syː³⁵ jiː²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ̂-pún chú-ngi
    • Hakka Romanization System: zii´ bun` zu` ngi
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zi¹ bun³ zu³ ngi⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨ²⁴ pun³¹ t͡su³¹ ŋi⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: cṳ̆-buōng-ciō-ngiê
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sy⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^(p-)βuoŋ³³⁽⁻²¹⁾ ^(t͡s-)ʒuo³³⁻⁵⁵ ŋiɛ²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chir-pún chú-gī
    • Tâi-lô: tsir-pún tsú-gī
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ³³ pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɡi⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chu-pún chú-gī
    • Tâi-lô: tsu-pún tsú-gī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zu'puon zw'gi
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɡi²²/

Noun

資本主義

1. capitalism

Derived terms

• 國家資本主義／国家资本主义 (guójiā zīběnzhǔyì)
• 壟斷資本主義／垄断资本主义
• 權貴資本主義／权贵资本主义 (quánguì zīběnzhǔyì)
• 福利資本主義／福利资本主义 (fúlì zīběnzhǔyì)
• 裙帶資本主義／裙带资本主义 (qúndài zīběnzhǔyì)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
資	本	主	義
し Grade: 5	ほん Grade: 1	しゅ Grade: 3	ぎ Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) しほんしゅ​ぎ [shìhóńshúꜜgì] (Nakadaka – [4])
• IPA^(key): [ɕihõ̞ɰ̃ɕɨᵝɡʲi]

Noun

資(し)本(ほん)主(しゅ)義(ぎ) • (shihonshugi) 

1. capitalism

Related terms

• 共産主義(きょうさんしゅぎ) (kyōsanshugi)
• 民主主義(みんしゅしゅぎ) (minshushugi)
• 社会主義(しゃかいしゅぎ) (shakaishugi)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
資	本	主	義

Noun

資本主義 • (jabonjuui) (hangeul 자본주의)

1. Hanja form^? of 자본주의 (“capitalism”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
資	本	主	義

Noun

資本主義

1. chữ Hán form of tư bản chủ nghĩa (“capitalism”).