限定

Chinese

		limit; bound	to set; to fix; to determine to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to stabilize; to order
simp. and trad. (限定)		限	定

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xiàndìng

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): haan⁶ ding⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): han-thin
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hǎn-tēng / hān-tēng / ān-tēng / hǎn-tiāⁿ / hān-tiāⁿ / ān-tiāⁿ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xiàndìng
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: siàndìng
    • Wade–Giles: hsien⁴-ting⁴
    • Yale: syàn-dìng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianndinq
    • Palladius: сяньдин (sjanʹdin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: haan⁶ ding⁶
    • Yale: haahn dihng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: haan⁶ ding⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: han⁶ ding⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːn²² tɪŋ²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: han-thin
    • Hakka Romanization System: han tin
    • Hagfa Pinyim: han⁴ tin⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /han⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎn-tēng
    • Tâi-lô: hǎn-tīng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /han²² tiɪŋ⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hān-tēng
    • Tâi-lô: hān-tīng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: haxndeng
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /han³³⁻²¹ tiɪŋ³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /han²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /han³³⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ān-tēng
    • Tâi-lô: ān-tīng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: axndeng
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /an²²⁻²¹ tiɪŋ²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǎn-tiāⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: hǎn-tiānn
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /han²² tiã⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hān-tiāⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: hān-tiānn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: haxndvia
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /han³³⁻²¹ tiã³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /han²²⁻²¹ tiã²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /han³³⁻¹¹ tiã³³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ān-tiāⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: ān-tiānn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: axndvia
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /an²²⁻²¹ tiã²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /an³³⁻²¹ tiã³³/

Verb

限定

1. to limit; to restrict; to place restrictions on
2. to come up with a definition; to define
3. (grammar) to qualify; to modify

Synonyms

• (to limit): (Hokkien) 割定, 結定／结定
• (to come up with a definition):

• 下定義／下定义 (xià dìngyì)
• 定義／定义 (dìngyì)
• 界定 (jièdìng)

 

Derived terms

• 限定的代贖／限定的代赎 (xiàndìng de dàishú)
• 限定詞／限定词 (xiàndìngcí)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
限	定
げん Grade: 5	てい Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

限(げん)定(てい) • (gentei) 

1. limited

   メンバー限定(げんてい)のイベント

   menbā gentei no ibento

   members-only event

   このページは会員(かいいん)限定(げんてい)です。

   Kono pēji wa kaiin gentei desu.

   This page is limited to members only.

   初回(しょかい)限定(げんてい)盤(ばん)

   shokai gentei ban

   first press limited edition disc

Verb

限(げん)定(てい)する • (gentei suru) transitive suru (stem 限(げん)定(てい)し (gentei shi), past 限(げん)定(てい)した (gentei shita))

1. limit, restrict
2. qualify

Conjugation

Conjugation of "限定する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	限定し	げんていし	gentei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	限定し	げんていし	gentei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	限定する	げんていする	gentei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	限定する	げんていする	gentei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	限定すれ	げんていすれ	gentei sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	限定せよ¹ 限定しろ²	げんていせよ¹ げんていしろ²	gentei seyo¹ gentei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	限定される	げんていされる	gentei sareru
Causative	限定させる 限定さす	げんていさせる げんていさす	gentei saseru gentei sasu
Potential	限定できる	げんていできる	gentei dekiru
Volitional	限定しよう	げんていしよう	gentei shiyō
Negative	限定しない	げんていしない	gentei shinai
Negative continuative	限定せず	げんていせず	gentei sezu
Formal	限定します	げんていします	gentei shimasu
Perfective	限定した	げんていした	gentei shita
Conjunctive	限定して	げんていして	gentei shite
Hypothetical conditional	限定すれば	げんていすれば	gentei sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
限	定

Noun

限定 • (hanjeong) (hangeul 한정)

1. Hanja form^? of 한정 (“limitation; restriction”).