霽

See also: 霁

霽 U+973D, 霽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-973D ← 霼 [U+973C] CJK Unified Ideographs 霾 → [U+973E]

Translingual

Han character

霽 (Kangxi radical 173, 雨+14, 22 strokes, cangjie input 一月卜難 (MBYX), four-corner 1022₃, composition ⿱⻗齊)

Derived characters

• 𡤴

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1379, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42499
• Dae Jaweon: page 1889, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4081, character 9
• Unihan data for U+973D

Chinese

trad.		霽
simp.		霁

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (齊) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
儕	*zriːl
麡	*zriːl, *ʔsliːl, *zliːl
齋	*ʔsriːl
穧	*ʔsleds, *ʔsliːls, *zliːls
擠	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
躋	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
齏	*ʔsliːl
齎	*ʔsliːl, *ʔslil
櫅	*ʔsliːl
齌	*ʔsliːl, *sʰliːl, *zliːls
隮	*ʔsliːl, *ʔsliːls
賷	*ʔsliːl
虀	*ʔsliːl
濟	*ʔsliːlʔ, *ʔsliːls
癠	*ʔsliːlʔ, *zliːl, *zliːlʔ, *zliːls
霽	*ʔsliːls
齊	*zliːl, *zliːls
臍	*zliːl
蠐	*zliːl, *zlil
懠	*zliːl, *zliːls
薺	*zliːlʔ, *zlil
鱭	*zliːlʔ
嚌	*zliːls
劑	*zliːls, *ʔslel
齍	*ʔslil

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsliːls) : semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 齊 (OC *zliːl, *zliːls).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jì (ji⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zai³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jì
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴
    • Yale: jì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
    • Palladius: цзи (czi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zai³
    • Yale: jai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: zei³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐi̯³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsejH

Rime
Character	霽
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	子計切
Baxter	tsejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡seiH/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡seiH/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sɛiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sɛjH/
Li Rong	/t͡seiH/
Wang Li	/t͡sieiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡sieiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zai3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsliːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	霽
Reading #	1/1
No.	10045
Phonetic component	齊
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	霽
Old Chinese	/*ʔsliːls/

Definitions

霽

1. (literary) to clear up after rain
2. to cease being angry
3. bright; sunny

Compounds

• 光風霽月／光风霁月
• 新霽／新霁
• 清霽／清霁
• 開霽／开霁
• 霽威／霁威
• 霽景／霁景
• 霽月／霁月 (jìyuè)
• 霽範永存／霁范永存
• 霽色／霁色
• 霽霧／霁雾 (jìwù)
• 霽顏／霁颜

 

Japanese

Kanji

霽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• Go-on: さい (sai)
• Kan-on: せい (sei)
• Kun: はらす (harasu, 霽らす); はれる (hareru, 霽れる)

Korean

Hanja

霽 • (je) (hangeul 제, revised je, McCune–Reischauer che, Yale cey)

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Vietnamese

Han character

霽: Hán Nôm readings: tễ

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