-yl
English edit
Etymology edit
Via French méthylène from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”).[1]
Suffix edit
-yl
- (organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth.
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
radical or functional group
References edit
- ^ The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., Clarendon Press, 1989.
Anagrams edit
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Suffix edit
-yl
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Middle English edit
Suffix edit
-yl
- Alternative form of -el (“agentive suffix”)
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-yl (definite singular neuter -ylet, definite singular masculine -ylen, indefinite plural -yl or -yler, definite plural -ylene or -yla)
- (organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl
- acetyl, akryl, etyl, fenyl, salisyl ― acetyl, acryl, ethyl, phenyl, salicyl
References edit
- “-yl” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).