atart

Latvian

Etymology

From at- +‎ art (“to plow”).

Pronunciation

• IPA: [atâɾt]

Verb

atart tr. or intr., 1st conj., pres. ataru, atar, atar, past ataru

1. (perfective, corresponding to imperfective art vaļā) to open, to uncover (something) while/by plowing

   jāpadziļina vaga un jāpaaugstina rinda, bet jāatar kartupeļi — it was necessary to deepen the furrow and to raise the (planted) row, but it was necessary to plow the potatoes open

2. to move away (toward some place) while plowing

   atart līdz tīruma malai — to plow away as far as the edge of the field

   atart līdz grāvim — to plow away toward, as far as the ditch

   mēs abi ar vagām normali gan, bet barons paliek ceļmalā... un gaida, mūs atarot — we both were doing OK with the furrows, but the baron stayed at the edge of the road... and waited, (while) we plowed away

Conjugation

conjugation of atart

	INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme)				IMPERATIVE (pavēles izteiksme)
		Present (tagadne)	Past (pagātne)	Future (nākotne)
1st pers. sg.	es	ataru	ataru	ataršu	—
2nd pers. sg.	tu	atar	atari	atarsi	atar
3rd pers. sg.	viņš, viņa	atar	atara	atars	lai atar
1st pers. pl.	mēs	ataram	atarām	atarsim	atarsim
2nd pers. pl.	jūs	atarat	atarāt	atarsiet, atarsit	atariet
3rd pers. pl.	viņi, viņas	atar	atara	atars	lai atar
CONJUNCTIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme)			PARTICIPLES (divdabji)
Present	atarot		Present Active 1 (Adj.)		atarošs
Past	esot ataris		Present Active 2 (Adv.)		atardams
Future	ataršot		Present Active 3 (Adv.)		atarot
Imperative	lai atarot		Present Active 4 (Obj.)		ataram
CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme)			Past Active		ataris
Present	atartu		Present Passive		atarams
Past	būtu ataris		Past Passive		atarts
DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme)			NOMINAL FORMS
Indicative	(būt) jāatar		Infinitive (nenoteiksme)		atart
Conjunctive 1	esot jāatar		Negative Infinitive		neatart
Conjunctive 2	jāatarot		Verbal noun		ataršana

Antonyms

• aizart