cenn
Middle Irish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish cenn, from Proto-Celtic *kʷennom.
Noun edit
cenn m (genitive cinn, plural cenna or cinn)
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
Middle Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
cenn | chenn | cenn pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 cenn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Celtic *kʷennom, whence also conn (“leader”). Compare Welsh pen, Breton penn.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
cenn n (genitive cinn, nominative plural cenna)
- head
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 89c11
- Mani ro{i}ma fora cenn, ní mema forsna bullu.
- If their head is not defeated, the members will not be defeated.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 89c11
- end
Inflection edit
Neuter o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | cennN | cennN | cennL, cenna |
Vocative | cennN | cennN | cennL, cenna |
Accusative | cennN | cennN | cennL, cenna |
Genitive | cinnL | cenn | cennN |
Dative | ciunnL | cennaib | cennaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
cenn | chenn | cenn pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 cenn”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language