champignon
See also: Champignon and champigñón
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French champignon.
Pronunciation edit
- (General American) IPA(key): /ʃæmˈpɪnjən/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /t͡ʃæmˈpɪnjən/
Noun edit
champignon (plural champignons)
- Agaricus bisporus, a species of mushroom commonly used in cooking.
- 2007 January 31, C. J. Chivers, “A Soviet Agricultural Success: Vast Greenhouse Complex”, in New York Times[1]:
- Moscow’s food stores, formerly famed for bare shelves and long lines, are now kept stocked with fresh champignons and greens […] .
- (obsolete) Any mushroom.
- 1849, George Waterhouse, Conjugal Felicities and Infelicities, page 47:
- The Kamtschadales frequently avail themselves, by way of regale, of a venenose species of champignon […]
Synonyms edit
- (Agaricus bisporus): button mushroom, cremini, crimini, cultivated mushroom, portobello mushroom, table mushroom
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
Agaricus bisporus
|
See also edit
- Agaricus bisporus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Danish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French champignon.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
champignon
Declension edit
Declension of champignon
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | champignon | champignonen | champignoner | champignonerne |
genitive | champignons | champignonens | champignoners | champignonernes |
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French champignon, from Middle French champignon.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
champignon m (plural champignons, diminutive champignonnetje n)
Derived terms edit
- individual species:
- plompe champignon (“coastal mushroom, Agaricus litoralis”)
- reuzenchampignon (“Agaricus augustus”)
- straatchampignon (“banded agaric, Agaricus bitorquis”)
- toverchampignon (“Allopsalliota geesterani”)
French edit
Alternative forms edit
- champi (clipping)
Etymology edit
From Vulgar Latin *campāniolus (“grows in the field”), from Late Latin campāneus (“relating to fields”), from Latin campānia (“level country”). The “accelerator” sense comes from the fact that accelerator pedals were initially mushroom-shaped.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
champignon m (plural champignons)
- mushroom
- des champignons hallucinogènes ― hallucinogenic mushroom, magic mushroom
- fungus in general
- Synonym: mycète
- Hyponyms: ascomycète, basidiomycète
- fungal infection
- avoir des champignons ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (informal) accelerator pedal
- Synonym: accélérateur
- appuyer sur le champignon ― to step on it, to floor it, to put the pedal to the metal, to put one's foot down, to step on the gas
- le pied sur le champignon ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- champignon au plancher ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Catalan: xampinyó
- → Crimean Tatar: şampinyon
- → Danish: champignon
- → Dutch: champignon
- → English: champignon
- → Galician: champiñón
- → German: Champignon
- → Italian: champignon
- → Luxembourgish: Champignon
- → Portuguese: champignon
- → Serbo-Croatian: šampìnjōn, шампѝњо̄н
- → Spanish: champiñón
See also edit
References edit
- ^ “champignon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Further reading edit
- “champignon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- “champignon” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
- “champignon” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
Italian edit
Etymology edit
Unadapted borrowing from French champignon.
Noun edit
champignon m (invariable)
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From French champignon.
Noun edit
champignon
- alternative form of sjampinjong
References edit
- “champignon” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Portuguese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Unadapted borrowing from French champignon.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
champignon m (plural champignons)
- champignon (Agaricus bisporus, a small, edible mushroom)