diabetes
English
Pronunciation
Etymology
From the Ancient Greek διαβαίνω (diabainō, “to pass through”), via the participle διαβήτης (diabētēs, “passing through”). This refers to the excessive amounts of urine produced by sufferers.
Noun
diabetes (uncountable)
- A group of metabolic diseases whereby a person (or other animal) has high blood sugar due to an inability to produce, or inability to metabolize, sufficient quantities of the hormone insulin.
- Diabetes insipidus, a condition characterized by excessive thirst and excretion of large amounts of severely diluted urine.
Synonyms
- (group of metabolic diseases): diabetes mellitus, DM
Derived terms
Related terms
Hyponyms
- (group of metabolic diseases): IDDM, juvenile diabetes, NIDDM
Translations
A group of metabolic diseases
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diabetes insipidus — see diabetes insipidus
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Translations to be checked
Anagrams
Dutch
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Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: di‧a‧be‧tes
- Often pronounced IPA: /ˈdiɑˌbeːtːes/.
- IPA: /ˈdiɑˌbetes/ would be consistent with the spelling, and thus perceived as more correct by some.
Noun
diabetes
Declension
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Declension of diabetes (type vastaus)
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Synonyms
- sokeritauti (ambiguous)
- nuoruusiän diabetes (type I)
- aikuisdiabetes (type II)