enrouler
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
enrouler
- to wind, curl (around)
- 2010 December, Carnets de Voyages[1]:
- Il a fixé la lampe torche avec un morceaux de chambre à air découpé en lanière, et l’a enroulé autour de la tête.
- He tied the flashlight with a piece of inner tube cut from a strap and wrapped it around the head.
- (graphical user interface) to hide (to remove from display)
- (informal) to make out with, to score with, to get off with (to kiss someone)
- Synonym: emballer
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of enrouler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | enrouler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | enroulant /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | enroulé /ɑ̃.ʁu.le/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | enroule /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
enroules /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
enroule /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
enroulons /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɔ̃/ |
enroulez /ɑ̃.ʁu.le/ |
enroulent /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
| imperfect | enroulais /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɛ/ |
enroulais /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɛ/ |
enroulait /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɛ/ |
enroulions /ɑ̃.ʁu.ljɔ̃/ |
enrouliez /ɑ̃.ʁu.lje/ |
enroulaient /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | enroulai /ɑ̃.ʁu.le/ |
enroulas /ɑ̃.ʁu.la/ |
enroula /ɑ̃.ʁu.la/ |
enroulâmes /ɑ̃.ʁu.lam/ |
enroulâtes /ɑ̃.ʁu.lat/ |
enroulèrent /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | enroulerai /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁe/ |
enrouleras /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁa/ |
enroulera /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁa/ |
enroulerons /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁɔ̃/ |
enroulerez /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁe/ |
enrouleront /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | enroulerais /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁɛ/ |
enroulerais /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁɛ/ |
enroulerait /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁɛ/ |
enroulerions /ɑ̃.ʁu.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
enrouleriez /ɑ̃.ʁu.lə.ʁje/ |
enrouleraient /ɑ̃.ʁul.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | enroule /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
enroules /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
enroule /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
enroulions /ɑ̃.ʁu.ljɔ̃/ |
enrouliez /ɑ̃.ʁu.lje/ |
enroulent /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
| imperfect2 | enroulasse /ɑ̃.ʁu.las/ |
enroulasses /ɑ̃.ʁu.las/ |
enroulât /ɑ̃.ʁu.la/ |
enroulassions /ɑ̃.ʁu.la.sjɔ̃/ |
enroulassiez /ɑ̃.ʁu.la.sje/ |
enroulassent /ɑ̃.ʁu.las/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | enroule /ɑ̃.ʁul/ |
— | enroulons /ɑ̃.ʁu.lɔ̃/ |
enroulez /ɑ̃.ʁu.le/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “enrouler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.