Irish edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Old Irish flaithius (rule, sovereignty).[2] By surface analysis, flaith +‎ -as.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈfˠl̪ˠahəsˠ/, /ˈfˠlˠahəsˠ/[3]

Noun edit

flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa)

  1. sovereignty (supreme authority over all things), rule
  2. realm (territory or state), kingdom
  3. (often in the plural) heaven, the heavens, paradise

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Mutation edit

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
flaitheas fhlaitheas bhflaitheas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

  1. ^ flaitheas”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “flaithius”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 90, page 50

Further reading edit

Scottish Gaelic edit

Etymology edit

From Old Irish flaithius (rule, sovereignty). By surface analysis, flaith +‎ -as.

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

flaitheas m (genitive singular flaitheis, plural flaitheasan)

  1. heaven

Derived terms edit

Mutation edit

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
flaitheas fhlaitheas
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.