happoinen

Finnish

Etymology

happo +‎ -inen

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑpːoi̯nen/, [ˈhɑ̝pːo̞i̯ne̞n]
• Rhymes: -ɑpːoinen
• Syllabification^(key): hap‧poi‧nen

Adjective

happoinen

1. acid, acidic (containing acid)
2. sour

Declension

Inflection of happoinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
nominative		happoinen	happoiset
genitive		happoisen	happoisten happoisien
partitive		happoista	happoisia
illative		happoiseen	happoisiin
		singular	plural
nominative		happoinen	happoiset
accusative	nom.	happoinen	happoiset
	gen.	happoisen
genitive		happoisen	happoisten happoisien
partitive		happoista	happoisia
inessive		happoisessa	happoisissa
elative		happoisesta	happoisista
illative		happoiseen	happoisiin
adessive		happoisella	happoisilla
ablative		happoiselta	happoisilta
allative		happoiselle	happoisille
essive		happoisena	happoisina
translative		happoiseksi	happoisiksi
abessive		happoisetta	happoisitta
instructive		—	happoisin
comitative		—	happoisine

Possessive forms of happoinen (Kotus type 38/nainen, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative happoiseni happoiseni accusative nom. happoiseni happoiseni gen. happoiseni genitive happoiseni happoisteni happoisieni partitive happoistani happoisiani inessive happoisessani happoisissani elative happoisestani happoisistani illative happoiseeni happoisiini adessive happoisellani happoisillani ablative happoiseltani happoisiltani allative happoiselleni happoisilleni essive happoisenani happoisinani translative happoisekseni happoisikseni abessive happoisettani happoisittani instructive — — comitative — happoisineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative happoisesi happoisesi accusative nom. happoisesi happoisesi gen. happoisesi genitive happoisesi happoistesi happoisiesi partitive happoistasi happoisiasi inessive happoisessasi happoisissasi elative happoisestasi happoisistasi illative happoiseesi happoisiisi adessive happoisellasi happoisillasi ablative happoiseltasi happoisiltasi allative happoisellesi happoisillesi essive happoisenasi happoisinasi translative happoiseksesi happoisiksesi abessive happoisettasi happoisittasi instructive — — comitative — happoisinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative happoisemme happoisemme accusative nom. happoisemme happoisemme gen. happoisemme genitive happoisemme happoistemme happoisiemme partitive happoistamme happoisiamme inessive happoisessamme happoisissamme elative happoisestamme happoisistamme illative happoiseemme happoisiimme adessive happoisellamme happoisillamme ablative happoiseltamme happoisiltamme allative happoisellemme happoisillemme essive happoisenamme happoisinamme translative happoiseksemme happoisiksemme abessive happoisettamme happoisittamme instructive — — comitative — happoisinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative happoisenne happoisenne accusative nom. happoisenne happoisenne gen. happoisenne genitive happoisenne happoistenne happoisienne partitive happoistanne happoisianne inessive happoisessanne happoisissanne elative happoisestanne happoisistanne illative happoiseenne happoisiinne adessive happoisellanne happoisillanne ablative happoiseltanne happoisiltanne allative happoisellenne happoisillenne essive happoisenanne happoisinanne translative happoiseksenne happoisiksenne abessive happoisettanne happoisittanne instructive — — comitative — happoisinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative happoisensa happoisensa accusative nom. happoisensa happoisensa gen. happoisensa genitive happoisensa happoistensa happoisiensa partitive happoistaan happoistansa happoisiaan happoisiansa inessive happoisessaan happoisessansa happoisissaan happoisissansa elative happoisestaan happoisestansa happoisistaan happoisistansa illative happoiseensa happoisiinsa adessive happoisellaan happoisellansa happoisillaan happoisillansa ablative happoiseltaan happoiseltansa happoisiltaan happoisiltansa allative happoiselleen happoisellensa happoisilleen happoisillensa essive happoisenaan happoisenansa happoisinaan happoisinansa translative happoisekseen happoiseksensa happoisikseen happoisiksensa abessive happoisettaan happoisettansa happoisittaan happoisittansa instructive — — comitative — happoisineen happoisinensa

Synonyms

• (sour): hapan

Derived terms

• happoisuus

 

compounds

• liikahappoinen

 

Further reading

• “happoinen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02