jugular
English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Late 16th century borrowing from Late Latin jugulāris, from jugulum (“the collarbone; the hollow part of the neck above the collarbone; the throat”) + -āris (“-ar, -ary”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to jugulum + -ar.
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.jʊl.ə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.jəl.ɚ/, /ˈd͡ʒu.ɡjəl.ɚ/, /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.əl.ɚ/, /ˈd͡ʒʌɡ.lɚ/
Audio (US) (file)
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌɡjʊlə(ɹ), -uːɡjʊlə(ɹ), -ʌɡələ(ɹ)
Adjective edit
jugular (not comparable)
- (anatomy, relational) Relating to, or located near, the neck or throat.
- (relational) Of or pertaining to the jugular vein.
- (zootomy, of fish) Having ventral fins attached under the throat.
- (humorous, relational) Relating to juggling.
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
relating to the neck or throat
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Noun edit
jugular (plural jugulars) (rarely in the plural)
- (anatomy) Ellipsis of jugular vein.
- (by extension) Any critical vulnerability.
- It was vicious; he went for the jugular.
- 2001, Joyce Carol Oates, Middle Age: A Romance, paperback edition, Fourth Estate, page 83:
- One of Lionel's old Salthill friends with whom he exchanged perhaps a dozen words a year, and with whom he sometimes played squash, and tennis, both men killers on the court, seeking the jugular […] .
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
jugular vein — see jugular vein
critical vulnerability
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References edit
- “jugular”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “jugular”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Medieval Latin or Scientific Latin iugularis, jugularis, from Latin iugulum.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
jugular m or f (plural jugulares)
- jugular (relating to the neck or throat)
Noun edit
jugular f (plural jugulares)
Related terms edit
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French jugulaire, Medieval Latin or Scientific Latin iugularis, jugularis, from Latin iugulum.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
jugular m or n (feminine singular jugulară, masculine plural jugulari, feminine and neuter plural jugulare)
Declension edit
Declension of jugular
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | jugular | jugulară | jugulari | jugulare | ||
definite | jugularul | jugulara | jugularii | jugularele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | jugular | jugulare | jugulari | jugulare | ||
definite | jugularului | jugularei | jugularilor | jugularelor |