kotlik

See also: kotlík

Hungarian

Etymology

An onomatopoeia + -lik (verb-forming suffix). Cognates include the verbs kotkodácsol and kotyog.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkotlik]
• Hyphenation: kot‧lik
• Rhymes: -otlik

Verb

kotlik

1. (intransitive, of a hen or other female birds) to brood (to keep an egg warm to make it hatch)

   Synonym: költ

2. (intransitive, figuratively, colloquial, of a person) to brood, sit (to stay in one place - at home - for a long time)

   Synonym: gubbaszt

3. (intransitive, sarcastic, of a person) to brood (to work on something slowly and for long)

   Synonyms: piszmog, vacakol

   Egész nap a térkép felett kotlik. ― He is brooding over the map all day.

Conjugation

conjugation of kotlik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kotlok	kotlasz	kotlik	kotlunk	kotlotok	kotlanak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	kotlottam	kotlottál	kotlott	kotlottunk	kotlottatok	kotlottak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. kotlani fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	kotlék	kotlál	kotla	kotlánk	kotlátok	kotlának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. kotlik vala, kotlott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	kotlandok	kotlandasz	kotland	kotlandunk	kotlandotok	kotlandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kotlanék	kotlanál	kotlana	kotlanánk	kotlanátok	kotlanának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kotlott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kotoljak	kotolj or kotoljál	kotoljon	kotoljunk	kotoljatok	kotoljanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kotlott légyen
Infinitive	kotlani		kotlanom	kotlanod	kotlania	kotlanunk	kotlanotok	kotlaniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	kotlás		kotló	kotlott	―	kotolva (kotolván)

potential conjugation of kotlik

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kotolhatok	kotolhatsz	kotolhat	kotolhatunk	kotolhattok	kotolhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	kotolhattam	kotolhattál	kotolhatott	kotolhattunk	kotolhattatok	kotolhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	kotlhaték	kotlhatál	kotlhata	kotlhatánk	kotlhatátok	kotlhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. kotolhat vala, kotolhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	kotolhatandok or kotlandhatok	kotolhatandasz or kotlandhatsz	kotolhatand or kotlandhat	kotolhatandunk or kotlandhatunk	kotolhatandotok or kotlandhattok	kotolhatandanak or kotlandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kotolhatnék	kotolhatnál	kotolhatna	kotolhatnánk	kotolhatnátok	kotolhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. kotolhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	kotolhassak	kotolhass or kotolhassál	kotolhasson	kotolhassunk	kotolhassatok	kotolhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. kotolhatott légyen
Inf.	(kotolhatni)		(kotolhatnom)	(kotolhatnod)	(kotolhatnia)	(kotolhatnunk)	(kotolhatnotok)	(kotolhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(kotolhatva / kotolhatván)

Derived terms

• kotlás
• kotlós

 

Further reading

• kotlik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kotьlikъ. By surface analysis, kocioł +‎ -ik.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɔt.lik/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔtlik
• Syllabification: kot‧lik

Noun

kotlik m inan

1. (rare) Diminutive of kocioł

Declension

Declension of kotlik

	singular	plural
nominative	kotlik	kotliki
genitive	kotlika	kotlików
dative	kotlikowi	kotlikom
accusative	kotlik	kotliki
instrumental	kotlikiem	kotlikami
locative	kotliku	kotlikach
vocative	kotliku	kotliki

Related terms

adjectives

• kotlarski
• kotłowy

 

nouns

• kotlarz
• kotlina
• kotlista
• kotłownia

 

verbs

• kotlić
• kotłować

 

Further reading

• kotlik in Polish dictionaries at PWN