lanthanum
English edit
Chemical element | |
---|---|
La | |
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Next: cerium (Ce) |
Alternative forms edit
- lantanium (obsolete)
- lanthanium (obsolete)
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek λανθάνω (lanthánō, “to escape notice”) + -um (“a chemical element”), because it had gone long undetected in mineral ores.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
lanthanum (countable and uncountable, plural lanthanums)
- (uncountable) A chemical element (symbol La) with an atomic number of 57: a soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes slowly when exposed to air.
- (countable) An atom of this element.
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
terms derived from lanthanum
Related terms edit
terms related to lanthanum
Translations edit
metallic element
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See also edit
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlan.tʰa.num/, [ˈɫ̪än̪t̪ʰänʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlan.ta.num/, [ˈlän̪t̪änum]
Noun edit
lanthanum n (genitive lanthanī); second declension
Declension edit
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | lanthanum | lanthana |
Genitive | lanthanī | lanthanōrum |
Dative | lanthanō | lanthanīs |
Accusative | lanthanum | lanthana |
Ablative | lanthanō | lanthanīs |
Vocative | lanthanum | lanthana |
Limburgish edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
lanthanum n
- (uncountable) lanthanum
- A part of lanthanum