Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Middle Low German last.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlɑsti/, [ˈlɑ̝s̠ti]
  • Rhymes: -ɑsti
  • Syllabification(key): las‧ti

Noun

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lasti

  1. cargo

Declension

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Inflection of lasti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative lasti lastit
genitive lastin lastien
partitive lastia lasteja
illative lastiin lasteihin
singular plural
nominative lasti lastit
accusative nom. lasti lastit
gen. lastin
genitive lastin lastien
partitive lastia lasteja
inessive lastissa lasteissa
elative lastista lasteista
illative lastiin lasteihin
adessive lastilla lasteilla
ablative lastilta lasteilta
allative lastille lasteille
essive lastina lasteina
translative lastiksi lasteiksi
abessive lastitta lasteitta
instructive lastein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of lasti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lastini lastini
accusative nom. lastini lastini
gen. lastini
genitive lastini lastieni
partitive lastiani lastejani
inessive lastissani lasteissani
elative lastistani lasteistani
illative lastiini lasteihini
adessive lastillani lasteillani
ablative lastiltani lasteiltani
allative lastilleni lasteilleni
essive lastinani lasteinani
translative lastikseni lasteikseni
abessive lastittani lasteittani
instructive
comitative lasteineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lastisi lastisi
accusative nom. lastisi lastisi
gen. lastisi
genitive lastisi lastiesi
partitive lastiasi lastejasi
inessive lastissasi lasteissasi
elative lastistasi lasteistasi
illative lastiisi lasteihisi
adessive lastillasi lasteillasi
ablative lastiltasi lasteiltasi
allative lastillesi lasteillesi
essive lastinasi lasteinasi
translative lastiksesi lasteiksesi
abessive lastittasi lasteittasi
instructive
comitative lasteinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lastimme lastimme
accusative nom. lastimme lastimme
gen. lastimme
genitive lastimme lastiemme
partitive lastiamme lastejamme
inessive lastissamme lasteissamme
elative lastistamme lasteistamme
illative lastiimme lasteihimme
adessive lastillamme lasteillamme
ablative lastiltamme lasteiltamme
allative lastillemme lasteillemme
essive lastinamme lasteinamme
translative lastiksemme lasteiksemme
abessive lastittamme lasteittamme
instructive
comitative lasteinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lastinne lastinne
accusative nom. lastinne lastinne
gen. lastinne
genitive lastinne lastienne
partitive lastianne lastejanne
inessive lastissanne lasteissanne
elative lastistanne lasteistanne
illative lastiinne lasteihinne
adessive lastillanne lasteillanne
ablative lastiltanne lasteiltanne
allative lastillenne lasteillenne
essive lastinanne lasteinanne
translative lastiksenne lasteiksenne
abessive lastittanne lasteittanne
instructive
comitative lasteinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative lastinsa lastinsa
accusative nom. lastinsa lastinsa
gen. lastinsa
genitive lastinsa lastiensa
partitive lastiaan
lastiansa
lastejaan
lastejansa
inessive lastissaan
lastissansa
lasteissaan
lasteissansa
elative lastistaan
lastistansa
lasteistaan
lasteistansa
illative lastiinsa lasteihinsa
adessive lastillaan
lastillansa
lasteillaan
lasteillansa
ablative lastiltaan
lastiltansa
lasteiltaan
lasteiltansa
allative lastilleen
lastillensa
lasteilleen
lasteillensa
essive lastinaan
lastinansa
lasteinaan
lasteinansa
translative lastikseen
lastiksensa
lasteikseen
lasteiksensa
abessive lastittaan
lastittansa
lasteittaan
lasteittansa
instructive
comitative lasteineen
lasteinensa

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds
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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Etymology 1

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Ultimately from Swedish last, probably via Finnish lasti.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lasti

  1. cargo, load
Declension
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Declension of lasti (type 5/vahti, st-ss gradation)
singular plural
nominative lasti lassit
genitive lassin lastiin, lastiloin
partitive lastia lastija, lastiloja
illative lastii lastii, lastiloihe
inessive lassiis lastiis, lastilois
elative lassist lastiist, lastiloist
allative lassille lastiille, lastiloille
adessive lassiil lastiil, lastiloil
ablative lassilt lastiilt, lastiloilt
translative lassiks lastiiks, lastiloiks
essive lastinna, lastiin lastiinna, lastiloinna, lastiin, lastiloin
exessive1) lastint lastiint, lastiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Russian ласт (last).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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lasti

  1. flipper
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:
      Hylkeen ruume voittiijaa kallaa, mut hännän sihas hylkeel ono venutettu takas kaks takajalkaa, kumpiin tallukat ovat muuttiisseet levviöiks lastiloiks ja varpaat ovat yhissetty yhtee paksuul nahal.
      The seal's body resembles a fish, but instead of a tail, the seal has two back legs stretched back, whose soles have changed into long flippers and the toes are connected together with thick skin.
Declension
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Declension of lasti (type 5/vahti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative lasti lastit
genitive lastin lastiin, lastiloin
partitive lastia lastija, lastiloja
illative lastii lastii, lastiloihe
inessive lastiis lastiis, lastilois
elative lastist lastiist, lastiloist
allative lastille lastiille, lastiloille
adessive lastiil lastiil, lastiloil
ablative lastilt lastiilt, lastiloilt
translative lastiks lastiiks, lastiloiks
essive lastinna, lastiin lastiinna, lastiloinna, lastiin, lastiloin
exessive1) lastint lastiint, lastiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Derived terms
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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 251

Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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lasti

  1. dative/locative singular of lasta