lusti

See also: lušti and luští

Estonian

Noun

lusti

1. genitive singular of lust
2. partitive singular of lust
3. illative singular of lust

Finnish

Etymology

From German Lust.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈlus̠ti]
• Rhymes: -usti
• Syllabification^(key): lus‧ti

Noun

lusti (archaic)

1. pleasure, joy
2. strong, non-sexual desire

Declension

Inflection of lusti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		lusti	lustit
genitive		lustin	lustien
partitive		lustia	lusteja
illative		lustiin	lusteihin
		singular	plural
nominative		lusti	lustit
accusative	nom.	lusti	lustit
	gen.	lustin
genitive		lustin	lustien
partitive		lustia	lusteja
inessive		lustissa	lusteissa
elative		lustista	lusteista
illative		lustiin	lusteihin
adessive		lustilla	lusteilla
ablative		lustilta	lusteilta
allative		lustille	lusteille
essive		lustina	lusteina
translative		lustiksi	lusteiksi
abessive		lustitta	lusteitta
instructive		—	lustein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of lusti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative lustini lustini accusative nom. lustini lustini gen. lustini genitive lustini lustieni partitive lustiani lustejani inessive lustissani lusteissani elative lustistani lusteistani illative lustiini lusteihini adessive lustillani lusteillani ablative lustiltani lusteiltani allative lustilleni lusteilleni essive lustinani lusteinani translative lustikseni lusteikseni abessive lustittani lusteittani instructive — — comitative — lusteineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative lustisi lustisi accusative nom. lustisi lustisi gen. lustisi genitive lustisi lustiesi partitive lustiasi lustejasi inessive lustissasi lusteissasi elative lustistasi lusteistasi illative lustiisi lusteihisi adessive lustillasi lusteillasi ablative lustiltasi lusteiltasi allative lustillesi lusteillesi essive lustinasi lusteinasi translative lustiksesi lusteiksesi abessive lustittasi lusteittasi instructive — — comitative — lusteinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative lustimme lustimme accusative nom. lustimme lustimme gen. lustimme genitive lustimme lustiemme partitive lustiamme lustejamme inessive lustissamme lusteissamme elative lustistamme lusteistamme illative lustiimme lusteihimme adessive lustillamme lusteillamme ablative lustiltamme lusteiltamme allative lustillemme lusteillemme essive lustinamme lusteinamme translative lustiksemme lusteiksemme abessive lustittamme lusteittamme instructive — — comitative — lusteinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative lustinne lustinne accusative nom. lustinne lustinne gen. lustinne genitive lustinne lustienne partitive lustianne lustejanne inessive lustissanne lusteissanne elative lustistanne lusteistanne illative lustiinne lusteihinne adessive lustillanne lusteillanne ablative lustiltanne lusteiltanne allative lustillenne lusteillenne essive lustinanne lusteinanne translative lustiksenne lusteiksenne abessive lustittanne lusteittanne instructive — — comitative — lusteinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative lustinsa lustinsa accusative nom. lustinsa lustinsa gen. lustinsa genitive lustinsa lustiensa partitive lustiaan lustiansa lustejaan lustejansa inessive lustissaan lustissansa lusteissaan lusteissansa elative lustistaan lustistansa lusteistaan lusteistansa illative lustiinsa lusteihinsa adessive lustillaan lustillansa lusteillaan lusteillansa ablative lustiltaan lustiltansa lusteiltaan lusteiltansa allative lustilleen lustillensa lusteilleen lusteillensa essive lustinaan lustinansa lusteinaan lusteinansa translative lustikseen lustiksensa lusteikseen lusteiksensa abessive lustittaan lustittansa lusteittaan lusteittansa instructive — — comitative — lusteineen lusteinensa

Derived terms

compounds

• lustitarha

 

Anagrams

• lusit, sulit, tilus

Ingrian

Etymology

Borrowed from Estonian lust (“pleasure”). Distantly related to Finnish lusti (“pleasure”).

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈɫus̠tʲ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈɫuʃti]
• Rhymes: -ustʲ, -usti
• Hyphenation: lus‧ti

Adjective

lusti (comparative lustimp)

1. beautiful, pretty
   • 1936, V. I. Junus, N. A. Iljin, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 30:

     Miulle Maipraaznikkaks podaroitettii lusti kirja.

     I was gifted a beautiful book for May Day.

2. cheerful, merry

Declension

Declension of lusti (type 5/vahti, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	lusti	lustit
genitive	lustin	lustiin, lustiloin
partitive	lustia	lustija, lustiloja
illative	lustii	lustii, lustiloihe
inessive	lustiis	lustiis, lustilois
elative	lustist	lustiist, lustiloist
allative	lustille	lustiille, lustiloille
adessive	lustiil	lustiil, lustiloil
ablative	lustilt	lustiilt, lustiloilt
translative	lustiks	lustiiks, lustiloiks
essive	lustinna, lustiin	lustiinna, lustiloinna, lustiin, lustiloin
exessive1)	lustint	lustiint, lustiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• (beautiful): See Thesaurus:käppiä
• (cheerful): vesselä, houkka, ilolliin

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 88
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 281

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Estonian lust. Compare Ingrian lusti.

Pronunciation

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈlusti/, [ˈɫustʲi]
• Rhymes: -usti
• Hyphenation: lus‧ti

Adjective

lusti

1. beautiful, pretty

Inflection

Declension of lusti (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	lusti	lustid
genitive	lusti	lustijõ, lustii
partitive	lustia	lustiitõ, lustii
illative	lustisõ, lusti	lustiisõ
inessive	lustiz	lustiiz
elative	lustissõ	lustiissõ
allative	lustilõ	lustiilõ
adessive	lustillõ	lustiillõ
ablative	lustiltõ	lustiiltõ
translative	lustissi	lustiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “lusti”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn