morel
English edit
Etymology 1 edit
Borrowed from French morille (compare Picard merouille, meroule (“morel, mushroom”)), from Frankish *morhila (“mushroom”), diminutive of *morha (“root”), from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ, *murhijǭ (“carrot”), from Proto-Indo-European *mork- (“tuber, edible herb”). Akin to Old High German morhilo, morhela (“mushroom”) (German Morchel (“morel”)), diminutive of Old High German morha, moraha (“tree-root, plant root”) (German Möhre (“carrot”)). Equivalent to dialectal more (“carrot, root”) + -el.
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
morel (plural morels)
- A true morel; any of several fungi in the genus Morchella, the upper part of which is covered with a reticulated and pitted hymenium.
- (Should we delete(+) this redundant sense?) Any of several edible mushrooms, especially the common morel or yellow morel.
- 2006, Michael Pollan, The Omnivore's Dilemma, The Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 388:
- The slightly sulfurous, meaty odor of morels attracts flies, which lay eggs in the safety of the mushroom's hollow stalk.
Derived terms edit
- black morel (Morchella angusticeps, Morchella conica, Morchella elata, Morchella septentrionalis)
- white morel (Morchella deliciosa)
- yellow morel (Morchella esculenta
- false morel (Gyromitra spp.)
- snow morel (Gyromitra gigas)
Translations edit
genus Morchella
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common morel or yellow morel, Morchella esculenta
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Etymology 2 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun edit
morel (plural morels)
- Archaic form of morello (“type of cherry”).
- 1821, Thomas Nuttall, A journal of travels into the Arkansa Territory, page 122:
- The insects which injure the morel cherry-trees so much in Pennsylvania, I perceive, here occasionally act in the same way upon the branches of the wild cherry […]
- Certain plants or genera Solanum, Atropa, and Aralia, with dark, cherry-like berries.
- 1836, François Magendie, A Formulary for the Preparation and Medical Administration of Certain New Remedies, page 142:
- It exists in both these plants, but whilst the leaves of the last one contain it in some quantity, none is found in those of the morel.
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “morel”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams edit
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Dutch moreel (“moral”), from French moral.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
morel
Alternative forms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “morel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.