quinar

Caló

Etymology

Inherited from Romani kinel, from Sanskrit क्रीणाति (krīṇāti), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *krináHti, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷrinéh₂ti, from *kʷreyh₂-.

Verb

quinar

to buy

References

Paspati, Alexandre G. (1870) “kináva”, in Études sur les Tchinghianés; ou, Bohémiens de l'Empire ottoman (in French), Constantinople: Impr. A. Koroméla, page 286
“quinar” in Francisco Quindalé, Diccionario gitano, Madrid: Oficina Tipográfica del Hospicio, retrieved September 1, 2021.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /kiˈna(ʁ)/ [kiˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /kiˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /kiˈna(ʁ)/ [kiˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /kiˈna(ɻ)/

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /kiˈnaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /kiˈna.ɾi/

Hyphenation: qui‧nar

Etymology 1

From quina (“quina, a lottery game”) +‎ -ar.^[1]^[2]

Verb

quinar (first-person singular present quino, first-person singular preterite quinei, past participle quinado)

(intransitive) to get a five-number sequence right in a lottery game

Conjugation

Conjugation of quinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	quinar
Personal	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Gerund
	quinando
Past participle
Masculine	quinado			quinados
Feminine	quinada			quinadas
Indicative
Present	quino	quinas	quina	quinamos	quinais	quinam
Imperfect	quinava	quinavas	quinava	quinávamos	quináveis	quinavam
Preterite	quinei	quinaste	quinou	quinamos¹, quinámos²	quinastes	quinaram
Pluperfect	quinara	quinaras	quinara	quináramos	quináreis	quinaram
Future	quinarei	quinarás	quinará	quinaremos	quinareis	quinarão
Conditional	quinaria	quinarias	quinaria	quinaríamos	quinaríeis	quinariam
Subjunctive
Present	quine	quines	quine	quinemos	quineis	quinem
Imperfect	quinasse	quinasses	quinasse	quinássemos	quinásseis	quinassem
Future	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		quina	quine	quinemos	quinai	quinem
Negative (não)		não quines	não quine	não quinemos	não quineis	não quinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

quina

Etymology 2

From quina (“cinchona”) +‎ -ar.^[1]^[2]

Verb

quinar (first-person singular present quino, first-person singular preterite quinei, past participle quinado)

(oenology, transitive) to prepare (something) with cinchona

Conjugation

Conjugation of quinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	quinar
Personal	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Gerund
	quinando
Past participle
Masculine	quinado			quinados
Feminine	quinada			quinadas
Indicative
Present	quino	quinas	quina	quinamos	quinais	quinam
Imperfect	quinava	quinavas	quinava	quinávamos	quináveis	quinavam
Preterite	quinei	quinaste	quinou	quinamos¹, quinámos²	quinastes	quinaram
Pluperfect	quinara	quinaras	quinara	quináramos	quináreis	quinaram
Future	quinarei	quinarás	quinará	quinaremos	quinareis	quinarão
Conditional	quinaria	quinarias	quinaria	quinaríamos	quinaríeis	quinariam
Subjunctive
Present	quine	quines	quine	quinemos	quineis	quinem
Imperfect	quinasse	quinasses	quinasse	quinássemos	quinásseis	quinassem
Future	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		quina	quine	quinemos	quinai	quinem
Negative (não)		não quines	não quine	não quinemos	não quineis	não quinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

quina

Etymology 3

From quina (“corner”) +‎ -ar.^[1]^[2]

Verb

quinar (first-person singular present quino, first-person singular preterite quinei, past participle quinado)

(metallurgy, transitive) to bend in the shape of a corner

Conjugation

Conjugation of quinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	quinar
Personal	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Gerund
	quinando
Past participle
Masculine	quinado			quinados
Feminine	quinada			quinadas
Indicative
Present	quino	quinas	quina	quinamos	quinais	quinam
Imperfect	quinava	quinavas	quinava	quinávamos	quináveis	quinavam
Preterite	quinei	quinaste	quinou	quinamos¹, quinámos²	quinastes	quinaram
Pluperfect	quinara	quinaras	quinara	quináramos	quináreis	quinaram
Future	quinarei	quinarás	quinará	quinaremos	quinareis	quinarão
Conditional	quinaria	quinarias	quinaria	quinaríamos	quinaríeis	quinariam
Subjunctive
Present	quine	quines	quine	quinemos	quineis	quinem
Imperfect	quinasse	quinasses	quinasse	quinássemos	quinásseis	quinassem
Future	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		quina	quine	quinemos	quinai	quinem
Negative (não)		não quines	não quine	não quinemos	não quineis	não quinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Spanish quiñar (“to kill”).^[1]^[2]

Verb

quinar (first-person singular present quino, first-person singular preterite quinei, past participle quinado)

(colloquial, intransitive) to die
(colloquial, intransitive) to become wasted (very drunk or stoned)

Conjugation

Conjugation of quinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	quinar
Personal	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Gerund
	quinando
Past participle
Masculine	quinado			quinados
Feminine	quinada			quinadas
Indicative
Present	quino	quinas	quina	quinamos	quinais	quinam
Imperfect	quinava	quinavas	quinava	quinávamos	quináveis	quinavam
Preterite	quinei	quinaste	quinou	quinamos¹, quinámos²	quinastes	quinaram
Pluperfect	quinara	quinaras	quinara	quináramos	quináreis	quinaram
Future	quinarei	quinarás	quinará	quinaremos	quinareis	quinarão
Conditional	quinaria	quinarias	quinaria	quinaríamos	quinaríeis	quinariam
Subjunctive
Present	quine	quines	quine	quinemos	quineis	quinem
Imperfect	quinasse	quinasses	quinasse	quinássemos	quinásseis	quinassem
Future	quinar	quinares	quinar	quinarmos	quinardes	quinarem
Imperative
Affirmative		quina	quine	quinemos	quinai	quinem
Negative (não)		não quines	não quine	não quinemos	não quineis	não quinem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

quinado

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 “quinar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 “quinar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

[Infopédia-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 “quinar”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024

[Priberam-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 “quinar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

[1]

[2]