replier
English edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
replier (plural repliers)
- One who, or that which, replies.
- Synonyms: answerer, respondent, responder
- Antonyms: asker, requestor, questioner
Translations edit
Translations
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French edit
Etymology edit
From re- + plier; cf. also Old French replier, reploier, Latin replicō, replicāre. Compare also reployer and répliquer.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
replier
- (transitive) to fold; fold up
- (transitive) to refold; to fold again
- (reflexive) to curl up, roll up
- (reflexive, military) to withdraw, retreat, fall back
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of replier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | replier | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | repliant /ʁə.pli.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | replié /ʁə.pli.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | replie /ʁə.pli/ |
replies /ʁə.pli/ |
replie /ʁə.pli/ |
replions /ʁə.pli.jɔ̃/ |
repliez /ʁə.pli.je/ |
replient /ʁə.pli/ |
| imperfect | repliais /ʁə.pli.jɛ/ |
repliais /ʁə.pli.jɛ/ |
repliait /ʁə.pli.jɛ/ |
repliions /ʁə.pli.jɔ̃/ |
repliiez /ʁə.pli.je/ |
repliaient /ʁə.pli.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | repliai /ʁə.pli.je/ |
replias /ʁə.pli.ja/ |
replia /ʁə.pli.ja/ |
repliâmes /ʁə.pli.jam/ |
repliâtes /ʁə.pli.jat/ |
replièrent /ʁə.pli.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | replierai /ʁə.pli.ʁe/ |
replieras /ʁə.pli.ʁa/ |
repliera /ʁə.pli.ʁa/ |
replierons /ʁə.pli.ʁɔ̃/ |
replierez /ʁə.pli.ʁe/ |
replieront /ʁə.pli.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | replierais /ʁə.pli.ʁɛ/ |
replierais /ʁə.pli.ʁɛ/ |
replierait /ʁə.pli.ʁɛ/ |
replierions /ʁə.pli.ʁjɔ̃/ |
replieriez /ʁə.pli.ʁje/ |
replieraient /ʁə.pli.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | replie /ʁə.pli/ |
replies /ʁə.pli/ |
replie /ʁə.pli/ |
repliions /ʁə.pli.jɔ̃/ |
repliiez /ʁə.pli.je/ |
replient /ʁə.pli/ |
| imperfect2 | repliasse /ʁə.pli.jas/ |
repliasses /ʁə.pli.jas/ |
repliât /ʁə.pli.ja/ |
repliassions /ʁə.pli.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
repliassiez /ʁə.pli.ja.sje/ |
repliassent /ʁə.pli.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | replie /ʁə.pli/ |
— | replions /ʁə.pli.jɔ̃/ |
repliez /ʁə.pli.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “replier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- “replier” in Dico en ligne Le Robert.
Old French edit
Verb edit
replier
- Alternative form of reploier
Conjugation edit
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of replier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | replier | avoir replïé | |||||
| gerund | en repliant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | repliant | ||||||
| past participle | replïé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | repli | replïes | replïe | replions | replïez | replïent |
| imperfect | replioie, replïeie, replioe, replïeve | replioies, replïeies, replioes, replïeves | replioit, replïeit, repliot, replïeve | repliiiens, repliiens | repliiiez, repliiez | replioient, replïeient, replioent, replïevent | |
| preterite | repliai | replias | replia | repliames | repliastes | replïerent | |
| future | replïerai | replïeras | replïera | replïerons | replïeroiz, replïereiz, replïerez | replïeront | |
| conditional | replïeroie, replïereie | replïeroies, replïereies | replïeroit, replïereit | replïeriiens, replïeriens | replïeriiez, replïeriez | replïeroient, replïereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | repli | replis | replit | replions | replïez | replïent |
| imperfect | repliasse | repliasses | repliast | repliissons, repliissiens | repliissoiz, repliissez, repliissiez | repliassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | replïe | — | replions | replïez | — | ||