subsido
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /subˈsiː.doː/, [s̠ʊpˈs̠iːd̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /subˈsi.do/, [subˈsiːd̪o]
Verb edit
subsīdō (present infinitive subsīdere, perfect active subsēdī, supine subsessum); third conjugation
- to crouch, squat, sit down, set down, sink
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.457:
- iam levis oblīqua subsēdit Aquārius urna
- Aquarius crouches down, now lightened [of his burden], his water-jar tilted [emptied].
Now unburdened, his water-jar emptied, Aquarius sets.
(A skillful poet's word-play: Ovid's use of subsēdit can be understood as the mythological figure’s crouching stance as he pours out his water-jar, or the setting of the constellation beneath the horizon. See Aquarius (constellation).)
- Aquarius crouches down, now lightened [of his burden], his water-jar tilted [emptied].
- iam levis oblīqua subsēdit Aquārius urna
- to settle, subside
- to crouch down on the watch, lie in wait, lie in ambush
- to run aground
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- “subsido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “subsido”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- subsido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to place oneself in ambush: subsidere in insidiis (Mil. 19. 49)
- to place oneself in ambush: subsidere in insidiis (Mil. 19. 49)