troppus
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Frankish *þorp, from Proto-Germanic *þurpą (“group, crowd, village”) or Proto-Germanic *þruppaz, *þrubą (“cluster”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈtrop.pus/, [ˈt̪rɔpːʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈtrop.pus/, [ˈt̪rɔpːus]
Noun edit
troppus m (genitive troppī); second declension[2][3]
Declension edit
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | troppus | troppī |
| Genitive | troppī | troppōrum |
| Dative | troppō | troppīs |
| Accusative | troppum | troppōs |
| Ablative | troppō | troppīs |
| Vocative | troppe | troppī |
Descendants edit
- From feminine *truppa
- From masculine *troppus
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *troppus (“too (much)”, adverb)
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *troppellus
References edit
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*þruban-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 548
- ^ Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “troppus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 1046
- ^ troppus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)