vegetal
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Late Latin vegetālis, from vegetō.
Pronunciation edit
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈvɛd͡ʒɨtl̩/
- (General American) enPR: vĕjʹĭ-tl, IPA(key): /ˈvɛd͡ʒɪ̈tl̩/
- Rhymes: -ɛd͡ʒɪtəl
- Hyphenation UK: ve‧ge‧tal, US: veg‧e‧tal
Adjective edit
vegetal (comparative more vegetal, superlative most vegetal)
- (now rare, historical) Capable of growth and reproduction, but not feeling or reason (often opposed to sensible and rational). [from 15th c.]
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition III, section 2, member 1, subsection i:
- Which although it be denominated from men, and most evident in them, yet it extends and shows itself in vegetal and sensible creatures […].
- Pertaining to vegetables or plants. [from 16th c.]
- 1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, chapter I, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 22:
- The landscape of vegetal life is weird—no forests, no meadows, no green hills, no foliage, but clublike stems of plants armed with stilettos.
- 2018, Susan Orlean, The Library Book, Simon and Schusterl, page 241:
- The Computer Center is muffled and dim, warm with whiffs of sourness, of body odor, and of the vegetal smells of dirt embedded in clothes that were advancing in the direction of compost.
- (wine) Having a grassy, herbaceous taste.
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
pertaining to vegetables or plants
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Noun edit
vegetal (plural vegetals)
- (obsolete, chiefly botany) Any vegetable organism.
- 1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed by John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC:
- This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.
Anagrams edit
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Learned borrowing from Latin vegetālis.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): (Central) [bə.ʒəˈtal]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [və.ʒəˈtal]
- IPA(key): (Valencian) [ve.d͡ʒeˈtal]
Adjective edit
vegetal m or f (masculine and feminine plural vegetals)
Noun edit
vegetal m (plural vegetals)
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “vegetal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Interlingua edit
Adjective edit
vegetal (not comparable)
Piedmontese edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
vegetal m (plural vegetaj)
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
vegetal m (plural vegetais)
- vegetable (edible material derived from a plant)
- (figuratively) vegetable (person whose body or brain has been damaged so that they cannot interact with the surrounding environment)
Adjective edit
vegetal m or f (plural vegetais)
- (relational) plant
- célula vegetal ― plant cell
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
vegetal m or n (feminine singular vegetală, masculine plural vegetali, feminine and neuter plural vegetale)
Declension edit
Declension of vegetal
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | vegetal | vegetală | vegetali | vegetale | ||
definite | vegetalul | vegetala | vegetalii | vegetalele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | vegetal | vegetale | vegetali | vegetale | ||
definite | vegetalului | vegetalei | vegetalilor | vegetalelor |
Further reading edit
- vegetal in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
vegetal m or f (masculine and feminine plural vegetales)
Derived terms edit
Noun edit
vegetal m (plural vegetales)
Further reading edit
- “vegetal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014