zopegar

Galician edit

Attested since the 14th century (çopegar). From zopo (“lame”).

zopegar (first-person singular present zopego, first-person singular preterite zopeguei, past participle zopegado)

(archaic) to limp
Synonyms: coxear, manquexar
- 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 135:
  Conteçe aas uezes que por caiom nas junturas ou nos jeollos ou nos pees ou en outra parte do Cauallo entra espina ou estrepe ou escadeẽa de madeiro et fica ontre a carne en algũa maneira daquella chaga jncha todo arredor, et as uezes toda a coyxa moormente see a espina ou a escadeẽa tange alguun neruo, que faz o Cauallo çopegar.
  It sometimes happens, unfortunately, that in the joints or the knees or the feet of in another part of the horse enters a thorn or a spike or a splinter, and then it stays in between the meat; and somehow from that wound swells everything which is around, and sometimes all the thigh, mostly when the thorn or splinter touches any nerve, which causes the horse to limp

Conjugation of zopegar (g-gu alternation)

Reintegrated conjugation of zopegar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti / tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	zopegar
Personal	zopegar	zopegares	zopegar	zopegarmos	zopegardes	zopegarem
Gerund
	zopegando
Past participle
Masculine	zopegado			zopegados
Feminine	zopegada			zopegadas
Indicative
Present	zopego	zopegas	zopega	zopegamos	zopegades, zopegais	zopegam
Imperfect	zopegava	zopegavas	zopegava	zopegávamos	zopegávades, zopegáveis, zopegávais¹	zopegavam
Preterite	zopeguei	zopegaste, zopegache¹	zopegou	zopegamos	zopegastes	zopegárom, zopegaram
Pluperfect	zopegara	zopegaras	zopegara	zopegáramos	zopegárades, zopegáreis, zopegárais¹	zopegaram
Future	zopegarei	zopegarás	zopegará	zopegaremos	zopegaredes, zopegareis	zopegarám, zopegarão
Conditional	zopegaria	zopegarias	zopegaria	zopegaríamos	zopegaríades, zopegaríeis, zopegaríais¹	zopegariam
Subjunctive
Present	zopegue	zopegues	zopegue	zopeguemos	zopeguedes, zopegueis	zopeguem
Imperfect	zopegasse	zopegasses	zopegasse	zopegássemos	zopegássedes, zopegásseis	zopegassem
Future	zopegar	zopegares	zopegar	zopegarmos	zopegardes	zopegarem
Imperative
Affirmative		zopega	zopegue	zopeguemos	zopegade, zopegai	zopeguem
Negative (nom)		nom zopegues	nom zopegue	nom zopeguemos	nom zopeguedes, nom zopegueis	nom zopeguem

¹Less recommended.

“çopeg” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.