See also: echt, Echt, and -echt

Old Irish

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Etymology

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From Proto-Celtic *anxtu, from the same root as éc (death).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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écht n (genitive échta, nominative plural échta)

  1. slaying, slaughter, murder

Inflection

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Neuter u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative échtN échtL échtL, échta
Vocative échtN échtL écht
Accusative échtN échtL écht
Genitive échtoH, échtaH échtoN, échtaN échtN
Dative échtL échtaib échtaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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  • Irish: éacht
  • Scottish Gaelic: euchd

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
écht
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-écht
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*anku-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 37

Further reading

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