Γίγας
See also: γίγας
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editUncertain. Possibly Pre-Greek, or perhaps from a Proto-Indo-European *gag-, with cognates including Lithuanian gògas. Compare the morphology of Ancient Greek Ἀκράγᾱς (Akrágās).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ɡí.ɡaːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈɡi.ɡas/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈʝi.ɣas/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈʝi.ɣas/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈʝi.ɣas/
Noun
editΓίγᾱς • (Gígās) m (genitive Γῐ́γᾰντος); third declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ Γῐ́γᾱς ho Gígās |
τὼ Γῐ́γᾰντε tṑ Gígante |
οἱ Γῐ́γᾰντες hoi Gígantes | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ Γῐ́γᾰντος toû Gígantos |
τοῖν Γῐγᾰ́ντοιν toîn Gigántoin |
τῶν Γῐγᾰ́ντων tôn Gigántōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ Γῐ́γᾰντῐ tôi Gíganti |
τοῖν Γῐγᾰ́ντοιν toîn Gigántoin |
τοῖς Γῐ́γᾱσῐ / Γῐ́γᾱσῐν toîs Gígāsi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν Γῐ́γᾰντᾰ tòn Gíganta |
τὼ Γῐ́γᾰντε tṑ Gígante |
τοὺς Γῐ́γᾰντᾰς toùs Gígantas | ||||||||||
Vocative | Γῐ́γᾰν Gígan |
Γῐ́γᾰντε Gígante |
Γῐ́γᾰντες Gígantes | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
edit- Greek:
- Latin: gigas
References
edit- “Γίγας”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Γίγας in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,011
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension
- grc:Greek mythology
- grc:Ethnonyms