βένθος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editPoetic form of βάθος (báthos, “depth”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bén.tʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈben.tʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβen.θos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈven.θos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈven.θos/
Noun
editβένθος • (bénthos) n (genitive βένθους or βένθεος); third declension
Declension
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ βένθος tò bénthos |
τὼ βένθει tṑ bénthei |
τᾰ̀ βένθη tà bénthē | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ βένθους toû bénthous |
τοῖν βενθοῖν toîn benthoîn |
τῶν βενθῶν tôn benthôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ βένθει tôi bénthei |
τοῖν βενθοῖν toîn benthoîn |
τοῖς βένθεσῐ / βένθεσῐν toîs bénthesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ βένθος tò bénthos |
τὼ βένθει tṑ bénthei |
τᾰ̀ βένθη tà bénthē | ||||||||||
Vocative | βένθος bénthos |
βένθει bénthei |
βένθη bénthē | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | βένθος bénthos |
βένθει / βένθεε bénthei / bénthee |
βένθεᾰ bénthea | ||||||||||
Genitive | βένθεος / βένθευς béntheos / béntheus |
βενθέοιν benthéoin |
βενθέων benthéōn | ||||||||||
Dative | βένθει / βένθεῐ̈ bénthei / béntheï |
βενθέοιν benthéoin |
βένθεσῐ / βένθεσῐν bénthesi(n) | ||||||||||
Accusative | βένθος bénthos |
βένθει / βένθεε bénthei / bénthee |
βένθεᾰ bénthea | ||||||||||
Vocative | βένθος bénthos |
βένθει / βένθεε bénthei / bénthee |
βένθεᾰ bénthea | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Descendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “βένθος”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 211
Further reading
edit- “βένθος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “βένθος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011